Most of what we do these days, our methods, our theories, our ideas, are shaped, to some extent, by Piaget's influence.

我们这些天所讲的,各种方法,理论,思想,它们的形成都在一定程度上,受到了皮亚杰的影响

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Because, uh, it's one thing to study something in a cold, academic way,

干巴巴的、枯燥的纯理论式学习是一种学习方法，

想学好英语吗？ - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

Without worrying about the economics of it a second, how would we find that just as a math exercise?

不需要考虑经济学的理论,用数学的方法怎么来求解啊

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So let me turn to a different approach to solving the question, answering the question,which one should we believe?

所以让我用另一个方法来解决这个问题，回答该相信哪一个理论的问题？

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

What's the method of science? You have a theory; what do you do? Put it to the test.

科学的方法是什么，现在有一个理论;,准备怎么办，验证它。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

Again, I don't want to make too much of my estimates because different people would estimate these things in different ways, but that's the theory.

再说一次，我不想太过强调我的估算,因为不同的人,会用不同的方法估算这些数据，但这只是个理论。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

From that standpoint, from that theoretical standpoint, comes a methodological approach which is, if they're all the same then you could study human learning by studying nonhuman animals.

从这个理论观点中，可以得出一种研究方法,即，如果人类与动物并无差别,那你就能通过研究非人类动物的学习过程,来研究人类的学习过程。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

If we're going to have a way to decide between these two theories, it seems as though we need some other kind of arguments.

如果我们非要找个方法在两个理论之间取舍，那看来我们需要别的论据。

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And the only solution that I can see, at least the best solution that I can see, is to accept the no branching rule.

且我看唯一的解决方法，至少是最合适的解决方法，就是接受无分支理论。

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If you believe this, this also forms the basis for ways for a theory of how you could make phobias go away.

如果你认为这是恐惧症的起因，那么这也同样是,消除恐惧症的治疗方法的理论基础。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

The trouble though is that you tell the very same story two different times and I find myself sometimes being pulled this way, sometimes being pulled that way.

问题在于你把同一个故事用不同方法讲了两次,误导我们有时偏爱肉体理论，有时偏爱人格理论。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

The trouble with the etymology of theory and the way in which the word has been used traditionally is that sometimes it actually means practice, and then at other historical periods it means something very different from practice, something typically from which practice is derived.

理论这个词在词源,和传统的使用方法上的复杂之处在于,它有时候指的是实践，但在特定的历史时期,它指的是和实践非常不同的东西，也就是实践产生的依据。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

You spin the story another way,and I follow the personality.

你换一种方法来讲，我又认同了人格理论。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

It's a little bit like Aristotle's idea of catharsis, which can be understood in a variety of ways, but Milton at the end of Samson Agonistes understands it in one way when he says, Now we have as a result of this tragedy "calm of mind, all passion spent."

这有点像亚里士多德的精神发泄法理论，我们可以通过各种方法来理解，但是米尔顿在《力士参孙》一书的结尾,有另一种理解，他写道，这个悲剧使我们拥有了,“平静的精神，耗尽的热情“

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选