And again, there'll be key elements that run in cycles and understanding those can be extremely important in understanding how cellular function works.
同样地,在循环中也会有,一些关键的要素,研究这些对于理解细胞的,运作机制是极其重要的。
So the major controversy behind stem cell research, at least as far as I understand it,
干细胞研究背后的主要争议,就我的理解来说,
So, you can see how this can directly give us different ionization energies for any atom that we're interested in studying.
那么,大家可以理解,这种技术如何直接给出我们所要研究的,任何一种原子的所有不同的电离能。
So don't get too caught up in understanding the methods or statistics in a particular study or anything like that.
所以没必要过于纠结,非要去理解,某项研究的分析和算法
Understand it through research as well as through the search-- through introspection, and then make the best use of it.
通过研究,探究-,通过内省来理解它,然后好好地利用。
Now, this research suggests that infants' understanding of the physical world is there from the very start, but at the same time not entirely.
这个研究表明,婴儿从出生,就对物质世界有所理解,但同时这种理解并不完善
The thesis of 3.091, and this is where the chemistry comes in, is that electronic structure of the elements holds the key to the understanding, not just the chemical bonding, but the long range atomic order.
这是这门课的论点,这是化学的研究点,也就是元素的电子结构,那即是理解的关键,不只是化学键,还有长程的原子排序。
It could be the letter understood either graphically or audibly, and the variety of ways in which one can choose a basic unit in the study of linguistics means that you need a special word for that unit, which is characteristically "the tagmeme."
它既可以以图像的方式理解,也可以以声音的方式,因为每个人研究时选取的,基本的语言学单位不一样,所以需要一个特殊的名词来指代这个单位,这就是,法位“
Like Fish, Hartman is most interested in the similes of the first two books, the similes that provide some kind of window onto the world of Satan, and he focuses on the simile actually ; that follows the simile of Satan's shield that we've been looking at; it follows the simile of the spear that Fish had analyzed.
和费什一样,哈特曼对于,前两本书里的那些比喻,那些提供了,一种窥视撒旦的世界的途径的比喻最感兴趣,他集中研究了那些实际上,和我们在理解的撒旦的庇护有所关联的比喻;,这个比喻紧随着费什已经分析过的长矛的比喻。
And I want you to understand the method that we'll pursue in the course.
我希望你们理解,我们在这门课上,所要使用的研究方法。
And then when we got to more of a cellular level, that we could actually understand how our body worked as low of a level as thinking about cells.
肺怎么工作,我们到了细胞的层面上研究问题,从细胞的角度理解给我们身体,怎么工作就更加有趣了。
And all we can do after we accept this nature is to first understand it through research, and then after we understand it, make the best use of it.
在接受这个本性后,我们唯一能做的,是通过研究首先来理解它,理解它后,好好地利用它。
Trying to understand, not just on the cognitive level of the research, but also to experience on the visceral emotional level, what it really means to give ourselves the permission to be human.
希望你们理解,不只是在研究的认知层面上,还要在内心情感层面上去体会,准许自己为人的真正含义。
You know of course that this is absolutely crucial to the study of the law to this day: what are the grounds for understanding the meaning of the Constitution, for example?
你们当然知道,今天这些问题对于法学研究很关键:,比如,理解宪法的,根据是什么?
And the aeronautics engineer who wants to build an airplane has to obey, take into consideration, learn it, study and understand the law of gravity.
航空航天工程师,想制造飞机,必须遵守,加以考虑,学习,研究理解万有引力定律。
Rather, by looking at extreme cases, they can help us best understand normal life.
相反,研究这些极端的例子,可以帮助我们理解正常的生活
There is considerable evidence for different forms of innate knowledge and innate desires and we'll look--and we'll talk about it in detail when we look at case studies like language learning, the development of sexual preference, the developing understanding of material objects.
大量不同形式的证据,证明了先天知识和先天欲望的存在,当我们讲到语言学习,性偏好发展,以及物质客体理解的发展,等主题的个案研究时,会来细讲这些证据。
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