• In English it begins with the late novels of Henry James around 1900, in poetry with Eliot and with Ezra Pound.

    在英国现代主义萌芽于1900年左右,体现在亨利·詹姆斯,的后期小说,艾略特和艾兹拉·庞德的诗歌上。

    耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选

  • This is the modern city, not as a scene of fragmentation or despair, but rather a place of ascent and aspiration.

    这是一座现代化的城市,并不是破碎或绝望的场景,而是一座在上升的渴望之城。

    耶鲁公开课 - 现代诗歌课程节选

  • One thing that I'll just throw out now is that it's a remarkable description of the modern world of moral uncertainty.

    我要去掉的一个东西就是,对于现代世界道德的不确定性的描述。

    耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

  • The other way it shares an ambition of modernism is precisely in that effort to communicate experience, consciousness.

    它与现代主义追求的另一个共同点,正体现在经验和意识的交流上。

    耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选

  • And that brings me to my final point about our Hobbesian civilization that conceals from us a very uncomfortable truth.

    接下来我要讲的,是霍布斯现代文明观的最后一个观点,它将把一个残酷的现实呈现在我们面前。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • I always want to--modern football helmets which are monstrous-- I'm so old we used to play with leather ones without a face mask.

    现代美式橄榄球的面具就跟怪兽一样的,我老了,我们小时候打球都是皮质头盔而且没有面具的

    耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

  • And it is fairly normal for doctors to say, because this child has these problems, we're not going to treat the child with all the modern technology that medicine makes available.

    如果医生们说,“这个孩子患有的疾病,是无法用医学上的,现代科技手段,来治愈的。“

    普林斯顿公开课 - 人性课程节选

  • They go back to ancient times, but I'm going to talk about some of our modern institutions and I'm going to talk first about discount bonds.

    它能追溯到远古时代,不过今天要讲的是现代商业机构的利率,首先要讲的是贴现债券

    耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

  • So, again, all together, this is the basis for modern chemistry, and examples I just gave you, are some of the things that modern chemists are working on -- some of the issues that our country faces and our world faces, and how chemistry is involved in that.

    所以说,所有的这些就是现代化学最基本的基础,我刚给你们介绍的例子,都是现代化学正在研究的东西,一些我们国家和全世界面临的问题,以及它们和化学的关系。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • We're on the verge now of the first southern primary in this year's election, in South Carolina, and everybody is wondering, is there a new modern South Carolina or not?

    我们马上就要迎来在南卡罗来纳州举行的,今年总统大选第一轮南方预选,每一个人都想知道,是否会出现一个崭新的现代的南卡罗来纳

    耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

  • As I already suggested, and I would insist upon this again, that the consolidation of territorial rulers had already given the basis to an expanding, more formalized state structure, even in England.

    我提到过 现在再强调一遍,国家的兼并,君权的加强为一个日益庞大,更有章法的现代国家的形成奠定了基础,在英格兰也是如此

    耶鲁公开课 - 欧洲文明课程节选

  • It's interesting,though,he does list the letters of Paul last, behind the other letters,rather than before them, as we have in our list. And then, we don't really start getting any kind of consistency with this until into the third and fourth and fifth and sixth centuries.

    有趣的是他把保罗的书信放到了最后,它被列在其他书信后面而非前面,这跟现代的书目一样,书目最终的确定时间,是在主后第三至第六世纪。

    耶鲁公开课 - 新约课程节选

  • Foucault couldn't possibly allow for that because plainly the whole texture of their discourse would be undermined by introducing the notion that it's okay to be a master, and yet Ricoeur feels that these figures dominate modern thought as masters.

    福柯不会认同因为,这样的话他们话语的整个结构就会被破坏,如果引入可以作为大师的观点的话,同时,里克尔感觉这些人支配着现代大师的思想。

    耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

  • I said that Yeats looks on the modern with a sense of both horror and a fascination, a compulsion almost.

    我说过叶芝看待现代是,以一种害怕和好奇的感觉,一种难以压抑的冲动。

    耶鲁公开课 - 现代诗歌课程节选

  • The opposition is between poetry that makes money and poetry that, precisely because it is good poetry as modern poetry defines it, does not.

    对立性主要存在于为了赚钱的诗歌和,不为金钱的角度,现代诗歌意义上的,好诗歌之间的分歧。

    耶鲁公开课 - 现代诗歌课程节选

  • Behind this environment are the great social processes of migration and modernization that produced that new urban form, the metropolis.

    在这种环境背后是移民和现代化的重大社会进程,所带来的新的城市形式,即大都市。

    耶鲁公开课 - 现代诗歌课程节选

  • So, now, here's just a list for you: eight features of literary modernism that are all important to Nabokov.

    现在我给大家一张列表,上面列举了八项对纳博科夫非常重要的文学现代主义的特征。

    耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选

  • In Stevens, modernity shows us that the truth of religion was always a fiction, a fundamentally poetic construction.

    在史蒂文斯的诗里,现代性向我们展示了,宗教的真理不过是虚构之言,是最基本的诗意创作。

    耶鲁公开课 - 现代诗歌课程节选

  • Another key event in the making of modernism is the great migration of African-Americans from the rural south to the urban north.

    现代创作的另一个重要事件,是非裔美籍从南部乡下,往城市化的北部的大移民。

    耶鲁公开课 - 现代诗歌课程节选

  • The text into which any early modern seventeenth-century writer would jot his or her thoughts into, his reading notes, was always called a commonplace book.

    他的阅读笔记,那是许多早期的十七世纪现代作家都会深深思考的笔记,它常常被称为一本普通的书。

    耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

  • As with almost all of the issues of contemporary and political struggle in the seventeenth century, Milton's own views really pull decidedly to the left, to the progressive end of the political spectrum.

    和17世纪几乎所有的现代的,政治斗争相伴的是,弥尔顿的观点果断的偏向了左翼,偏向了政治图谱的革新分子一方。

    耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

  • Modernity is, in his work, a condition of social and psychological fragmentation which is both a private, personal dilemma and a public one, as he understands it.

    在他的作品里,现代性,是一种社会和心理上的零散状态,就他而言,这既是个人的僵局,也是社会的停滞不前。

    耶鲁公开课 - 现代诗歌课程节选

  • And, in that respect, Hobbes' sovereign has many of the features or characteristics that we come to associate with what we call modern executive power or executive authority.

    从这个意义上讲,霍布斯的君主权力论,与我们现代所讲的,行政权和行政机关,有很多相似的特性。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • Modern poetry arises, in Eliot's case, with the death of God, with the loss of a theological justification for life, with a sense of disenchantment, a sense of depletion, depletion of meaning and value.

    在艾略特而言,现代诗歌的兴起,与对上帝信仰的消失,以及对生活不再在理论使其合理化,及人们的觉醒,对意义和价值的耗尽是相伴相随的。

    耶鲁公开课 - 现代诗歌课程节选

  • And that explains the succession of rulers that have held the region: the Egyptians, the Amorites, the Israelites, the Assyrians, the Babylonians, the Persians, the Greeks, the Greek Ptolemies, the Seleucids, the Romans, and the list continues as we go on into the medieval and the modern periods.

    这也解释了众多的统治者占领这一地区的原因:,埃及人,亚摩利人,以色列人,亚述人,巴比伦人,波斯人,希腊人,希腊的托勒密人,塞琉西人,罗马人,这个列表可以继续下去,如果我们考察中世纪和现代时期。

    耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

  • I think the sort of skepticism I mean arises from what one might call and what often is called modernity not to be confused with Modernism, an early twentieth-century phenomenon, but the history of modern thought as it usually derives from the generation of Descartes, Shakespeare, and Cervantes.

    我所说的怀疑主义,产生于我们通常说的现代性,不要与20世纪早期的,现代主义搞混了,现代性是现代思想的历史,始于笛卡尔,莎士比亚和塞万提斯一代。

    耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

  • He seems, in this way, to anticipate what we might think of as the modern welfare state that public assistance be provided, and the poor, not simply depend on the private goodwill of the others.

    如此看来,霍布斯已经预见到了,我们现代社会国家福利制度的出现,穷人不只依靠个人的善意施舍度日,更多的是求助于国家提供的福利保障。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • It's a helpful little story to remember, because we tend to think of Greece because of its modern geography as that peninsula of which there is a sub peninsula at the bottom, which is Peloponnesus.

    这是个很生动的比喻,因为我们都认为现代希腊的,地理环境,在其底部是,一个分离于大陆的半岛,即伯罗奔尼撒半岛

    耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

  • And there will be a little bit of history in there, but this is mostly modern chemistry and represents the basic properties of matter, and it's basic properties of all matter, including living matter, which was what really interested me, that connection between chemistry and biology.

    它们都有一些历史,但都是最现代的化学,代表了物质的最基本的性质,而且是所有物质的最基本性质,包括生物,这个让我很感兴趣,因为它连接着化学和生物学。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

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