So we started with 10 valence electrons, we used up 8 of those electrons in terms of making bonds.
我们一开始有十个价电子,然后用掉了八个电子来成键。
So we got to watch sports together and just kind of went from there.
所以我们会一起去看比赛,然后就这样开始了。
We'll then take a turn to talking about the periodic table, we'll look at a bunch of periodic trends, including ionization energy, electron affinity, electronegativity and atomic radius.
然后我们再开始讲元素周期表,我们会看到很多周期性规律,比如电离能,电子亲和能,电负性以及原子半径。
I remind you, I know you're not really listening to me, but that's OK. I reminded you at the beginning of the lecture, I said, let's assume we have a sorted list, and then let's go search it.
没关系,我告诉过你在课程的开始,我们假设这是一个排好序的列表,然后才进行的搜索,那实际上有序列表从哪里来的呢?
And,as Chateaubriand said,the writer, "I don't know what we must believe but we must believe in something," and he gets down on his knees and prays.
如作家夏多布里昂所言,"我不知道我们能相信什么,但我们必须相信点什么",然后他屈膝跪下开始祈祷
So we're going to hear a solo by Louis Armstrong now and let's count along once the phrase begins. I'll get you started and then you count the measures. Here we go.
下面我们听一段路易斯·阿姆斯特的独奏,同时音乐起奏时,我们就开始数,我会提示你们开始,然后你们开始数小节,准备好
Then we start paying a dividend and then if we ever have to cut it, we're in big trouble.
然后我们开始分红,如果暂停分红,大麻烦就来了
We'll come full circle later in the semester and actually begin to create things just as animated again.
我们这学期要把这些都学一遍,然后开始创作类似动画的东西。
I came about a week early and we started orientation.
我提前一周就到了,然后我们就开始了新生培训。
OK, so let's go through this and see what we would do which is to calculate the heat and the work. This is well insulated.
好的,让我们开始然后看看,我们该怎样计算热量和功的大小,这是完全绝热的,所以。
Once those studies were done, some very interesting differences started to show up along gender lines, and then other investigators started to look at race differences, and then you find things like this that are very interesting.
从研究结果中可以发现,一些很有趣的性别之间差异,另外一些研究者则开始研究种族差异,然后我们就得到了,像这幅图所展示的有趣的结果
And I found her on Facebook, and we started talking again. And it was just really nice.
然后我在Facebook上找到了她,我们又开始聊天了。感觉真的非常好。
So, if we look at the bottom here and the actual plot of the wave function, we see it starts high, very positive, 0 and it goes down 0 and it eventually hits zero, and goes through zero 0 and then becomes negative 0 and then never quite hits zero again, although it approaches zero.
我们看,这下面这是波函数,我们看到它开始很高,是正的,然后降低直到,然后它穿过,变成负的,最后接近,但没达到,在这个。
OK. We wanted to finish up that section, we're now going to start on a new section, and I want to try and do one and a half things in the remaining time. I'm going to introduce one topic that we're going to deal with fairly quickly, and then we tackle the second topic, it's going to start today, and we're going to carry on.
我们该结束这一段了,现在我们要开始新的课程,我在接下来的时间里要做1。5件事情,我首先会很快的对一个我们,要学习的课题,进行一个介绍,然后再进入第二个话题,今天我们只是开始这个话题,以后还要继续讲。
And unlike n, l can start all the way down at 0, and it increases by integer value, so we go 1, 2, 3, and all the way up.
不像n,l可以从0开始取,然后每次增加一个整数,所以我们可以去1,2,3,一直下去。
So we can think of a third case where we have the 3 s orbital, and in the 3 s orbital 0 we see something similar, we start high, we go through zero, where there will now be zero probability density, as we can see in the density plot graph.
第三个例子那就是,3s轨道,在3s轨道里,我们看到类似的现象,开始非常高,然后穿过,这里,概率密度是0,就像你们在概率密度图里看到一样,然后我们到负的。
So let's see, we started with 8 bonding electrons, and we used up only 4, so the answer is yes, we have 4 bonding electrons left.
那么让我们来看看,我们一开始有八个成键电子,然后只用掉了四个,因此答案应该是还有剩余,我们还剩下了四个成键电子。
And then we'll go ahead and count some measures.
然后我们再开始数一下小节
And then we can go ahead and let's quickly write out w hat the formal charges for all of these will be.
然后我们可以开始很快地,把所有的形式电荷都写出来。
So we'll start it at pitch there and I'll give you two and then we'll sing "La" And we will exemplify monophonic texture.
那我们就从这个音高开始,我喊到二然后我们一起唱,啦,我们来演示一下单音织体
So, I said, okay, I didn't want to assume so we clicked senior and frankly it was then a dead end because apparently to get some senior discount you need to have some special pass or something like this that we didn't have and yet that certainly wasn't obvious here so now we together and this person in particular had to figure out how you go back and then restart this process.
我说,好的,我不希望揣测,所以我点击了老人票,然后问题就来了,因为似乎,需要特殊的号码之类的东西来购买老年票,但是我们没有,明显我们不应该走这步,现在我们一起必须找出,怎样返回,然后重新开始这个步骤。
I can write it explicitly. I can write it inside of a FOR loop. And we've started to add, and we'll see a lot more of this, examples of collections of structures so that we don't just have to do something that can be easily described as walking through a set of things but can actually be a collection that you walk through.
我可以明确的写出来,我可以把它在FOR循环的内部写出来,然后我们开始学习了add这个运算符,我们会在以后学习很多的,集合的数据结构的例子,这样一来我们可以进行一些,很简单的遍历集合的操作,我想要为大家指出的最后一件事情是。
We'll come in on and then it's .
我们一开始是,然后是
So, we start on C and then we go up to D-- a whole step.
我们从C开始,然后上升到D,一个全音级
I think most and you are familiar with the Aufbau or the building up principle, you probably have seen it quite a bit in high school, and this is the idea that we're filling up our energy states, again, which depend on both n and l, one electron at a time starting with that lowest energy and then working our way up into higher and higher orbitals.
我认为你们大多数熟悉奥弗堡,或者构建原理,你们可能,在高中见过它,又一次,这是我们填充能级的观点,与n和l有关,一个电子每次从,最低的能级开始,然后以我们的方式上升到,更高更高的轨道。
See you Friday. We'll finish on calorimetry and thermochemistry and then we'll start in on one of the really most difficult topics that we'll deal with all semester, which is a second law and our special function that
好,我们周五见,我们会讲完量热法,和热化学的内容,然后我们会开始,讲这个学期最难的话题之一,第二定律以及我们
And let's work--we'll hear that again, but as you can see and then hold on that and then the changes came a little bit faster and faster.
我们开始吧,然后就可以再次听到了,不过就像大家可以看到,然后继续保持到,再开始有变化,变得越来越快。
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