But of course, we also want to be loved - we want to be rewarded unconditionally without any contingencies whatsoever.
但当然,我们都想被喜爱,-我们都想无条件的得到报酬,没有任何别的可能。
So the Mosaic covenant is neither unilateral-- this is now a bilateral covenant, mutual, reciprocal obligations--nor is it unconditional like the other two.
所以摩西契约不是单边同意的-,是双边契约,包含了平等和互惠的责任,这个契约也不像其他两个是无条件的。
So, the idea here is, repeated pairings of the unconditioned stimulus and the conditioned stimulus will give rise to the response.
这里的意思是说,无条件刺激与条件刺激的反复匹配,会引起条件反应。
Unconditional acceptance, permission to be human relates primarily to our affect, to our emotions.
无条件地接受,准许为人,主要与情感相关,与情绪相关。
Now the pain of a bite, being bit, and then the pain and fear of that is an unconditioned stimulus, unconditioned response.
咬伤所带来的疼痛感,和有此所带来的痛苦与恐惧,就是无条件刺激和无条件反应。
So, what happens is the UCS and the CS, the bell and the food, go together because they happen at the same time.
发生的事情不过是,无条件刺激与条件刺激,铃声与食物,因为恰巧同时出现而联系在了一起。
Absolute or apodictic law, by contrast, is an unconditional statement of a prohibition or a command. It tends to be general and somewhat undifferentiated. You shall not murder. You shall love the lord your God.
具体了,相反的,绝对法是对一种禁令或命令的,无条件陈述,它往往都很笼统甚至是,无差别的,你不应该杀人,你应该爱你的主你的上帝。
When Pavlov put food powder in the dog's mouth and saliva was generated, that's an unconditioned stimulus giving rise to an unconditioned response.
巴甫洛夫给狗喂食,狗会分泌唾液,这就是无条件刺激引起了无条件反应。
Well, when Pavlov, for instance, started before conditioning there was simply an unconditioned stimulus, the food in the mouth, and an unconditioned response, saliva.
比如,在条件作用形成之前,只是简单的存在着无条件刺激,即食物,以及无条件反应,即唾液。
What I want to do together now is enter the realm of unconditional acceptance.
现在我要大家一起,一起进入无条件接受境界。
And so classical conditioning should be the strongest when these two are simultaneous and the response to one is the same as the response to the other.
当无条件刺激与条件刺激同时出现时,经典条件作用的效果最强,两种刺激所引起的反应是相同的。
So, if somebody pokes you with a stick and you say, "Ouch," because it hurts, the poking and the "Ouch" is an unconditioned stimulus causing an unconditioned response.
如果有人用棍子戳你,你会因为疼而叫出来,戳的动作和你的喊叫“,这就是无条件刺激引起了无条件反射。
And now the bell--When--You start off with the unconditioned stimulus, unconditioned response.
开始时呈现无条件刺激,会出现无条件反应。
Okay. Anybody, what's the unconditioned stimulus?
有谁来回答一下,什么是无条件刺激?
We need a space of unconditional acceptance.
我们需要一个无条件接受自我的地方。
A reinforced trial is when the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus go together.
强化尝试是指条件刺激,与无条件刺激同时出现的时候。
An unconditioned is when an unconditioned stimulus gives rise to an unconditioned response.
无条件作用是指,无条件刺激会引起无条件反应。
The conditioned response is a preparation for the unconditioned stimulus.
条件反应是对无条件刺激的一种准备。
What's the unconditioned response? Nausea.
那什么是无条件反应,恶心。
What's the unconditioned stimulus?
这里的无条件刺激是什么?
What's the unconditioned response?
无条件反应是什么?
One is unconditioned.
一个是无条件作用。
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