So as the particles on the disk that get the current in the read/write head moving put together millions of these magnetized segments and you've got a file.
通过读写头你就可以得到每个粒子的极性,如果把这些上百万粒子的信息,汇聚要一起就够成了一个文件。
So... it was all those things together.
这些因素汇聚在一起就促成了我今天的选择。
Namely, that he was concerned about inequality, about some people doing badly, and he proposed an economic alternative that would pool risks.
换句话说,他也关心不平等现象,关心生活艰苦的人们,并且提出了另一种经济方案,来汇聚风险。
Diversification and pooling are really the same thing but we had a separate set of institutions.
分摊和汇聚实质上是一回事,只是我们有不同的机构
London insurance companies would because the whole concept of insurance is pooling of independent probabilities.
伦敦的保险公司之所以开展火险,是因为整个保险理念,就是将独立事件发生的风险汇聚起来
Risk pooling means they put a lot of people with independent or low-correlated risk into a pool and reduce the risk for the whole pool.
风险汇聚即,将独立或相关性小的风险汇聚起来,以降低整体风险
I call it the universal principle of risk management pooling and the hedging of risk.
我称之为,风险管理的普遍原则,风险汇聚和风险对冲
But, the real technology is-- the technology that works to eliminate risks is to spread them out, to pool them, to share them among many different people.
但是真正的技术-,能够降低风险,通过风险汇聚,将风险分散,让很多人共同承担。
In the second lecture, I talked about the pooling of risks and the basic theme of that lecture was that we now have a mathematical theory, probability theory.
第二课,我讲了风险汇聚及分摊,那节课的主题是,一门数学理论,即概率论。
The principles of insurance-- the fundamental powerhouse--is the principle of risk pooling.
保险的原理,其基本的动力...是风险汇聚原理
That's what, in principle, we can do and what I think is the most important concept in finance--this concept of risk pooling.
原则上,这就是我们能做的,我认为这也是金融业最重要的概念,即风险汇聚及分摊。
Insurance relies on this theory of risk pooling but it has to make it work.
保险是基于风险汇聚理论的,并运用其有效降低风险
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