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We started with gaseous sodium to make gaseous sodium ion and gaseous atomic chlorine to make gaseous chloride ion through electron transfer.
我们从气态的钠开始,得到气态的钠离子,从气态的氯原子,通过电子转移得到氯离子。
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And then I am going to take sodium gas and I am going to make this into sodium gas plus electron.
接下来，将气态的钠,转化为,带正电的气态钠。
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Because here what we have is some atom that we're studying, in the case, it's going to be a gas, and we hit it with a photon that has some incident energy.
因为这里我们要研究的是一些原子,在这种情况下，一般是气态的，然后我们令一个,具有一定初始能量的光子打上去。
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And the triple point of water is 16K that temperature and pressure - there's a unique temperature and pressure where water exists in equilibrium between the liquid phase, the vapor phase, and the solid phase.
与水的三相点,我们定义它为273。,水的三相点,是一个特定的温度和压强,可以使水的液态，气态和固态三相共同达到平衡，三相点是液态。
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These gas ions, if you take gas ions, these gas ions, if you take gas ions, gas ions of opposite charge will necessarily agglomerate without limit.
这些气态离子，如果你得到气态离子的话，如果你得到这些气态离子，具有相反电荷的气态离子,将必然会无限地聚集。
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Again, lithium gas loses an electron to become lithium ion plus electron.
同样地，气态锂失去一个电子,变成多了一个电子的锂离子。
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So, what's the consequence of forming these gas ions?
所以，形成这些气态离子的结果是什么呢？
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This is lithium, lithium. And this is all gas phase.
这是锂，当然，我指的是气态锂。
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These are single atoms. It has to be gas phase.
这些都是单个原子，所以必须用气态形式的锂。
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This is for atomic hydrogen gas.
但这只是针对气态氢原子的情况。
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