All right, so I'm burning some energy, I'm burning some fuel to do this somehow, to get that work to happen.
而这个路径需要先加热再冷却,这样,我需要能量来源,比如燃料,来完成做功。
Reason," and again, he uses this synonymously with other terms, like science or art, is not simply born with us.
理性“,再一次,他用了这个同义词,比如与科学或艺术同义,理性不是与生俱来的。
The problem is even more severe when you look at something that's relatively new, like the hedge fund world.
在相对新鲜的投资领域,你会发现这个问题更加严重,比如在对冲基金领域
And then maybe I raise the temperature to whatever, room temperature, maybe 20 degrees hotter than room temperature. And I again say OK, now how much heat do I need to raise this thing's temperature by 1 degree?
我可能把温度升到,比如室温,或者比室温高20度之类,然后我再说,好,现在要把这个东西的温度,升高一度需要多少热量?
So, for example, down here I wrote that it was n 2 and that it was h 2, but when I re-wrote the molecules up here, you saw that it's an h h single bond where it's a nitrogen-nitrogen triple bond.
比如,在这下面我写的是氮分子2,而这个是氢分子,但我在上面把这些分子的形式改写了,大家可以看到,这是一个氢与氢之间的单键,含一个氮与氮之间的三键。
So if I wanted to represent, for example, this is the set two, six and eight, I put a one in those slots.
所以如果我想表示的话,比如,这是2,6,8的集合,我放置一个数在这个位置中。
You don't need this hack of just, like, manually adding a decimal point just to fix that problem.
你不需要这样来操作,比如,手动地加入小数点来修正这个错误。
So, massless bodies will always have, like a massless rope, equal and opposite forces on the two ends.
所以无质量的物体,比如这个绳子,两边所受的力永远都相等
So, I've got this tiny volume with, in the case of gold 79 plus of charge, and I've got some electrons out here somewhere, and the vast majority of the atom is nothing.
我认为这个小体积里面,比如金的79个正电荷,电子在外面的某些地方,原子里面大部分是空心的。
And the truth is, when you each gave your demonstrations, nobody spoke properly because nobody spoke Here's the sentence: "Glorp fendel smug wuggle."
事实上,当你们听到例句的时候,没有人能正确地说出例句,因为本来就没人会说,比如这个句子,"快醒醒,疯狂,自满,拥抱"
You know that there is a vaccine for hepatitis B, for example, which is on this list.
比如,你们知道现在有乙肝疫苗,它就在这个表上
I think that we are so antiseptically many of us. I mean here we are in Princeton in this very little township. Twenty minutes away, people are suffering greatly in Trenton, in those environs.
我想,可能是我们中的大多数,都太不敏感,比如我们身处普林斯顿,这个小镇,在我们相隔二十分钟路程的特伦敦,和其他郊区,那里的人们,正在痛苦之中。
That also encouraged me to really write more and to really think about what is the story, how are people coming to this and like when I show my friends this, how are they going to react.
这也鼓励我编写更多东西,并且真正思考这个故事是什么,思考人们怎么想它,比如我向我的朋友展示的时候,他们会怎么反应。
We have to pair that with that other evocation of the landscape to see this alternate idea, that actually this distanced criss-crossing of the landscape could be damaging. Think of those other violent knight's moves, like skipping past the mother's death.
我们得把关于风景的另一个回忆组成一对去理解,这个额外的想法,这个疏远的,十字纵横的景色描写可能是毁坏性的,想想其他的暴力的,迂回前进,比如跳过母亲死亡的方式。
Now, it turns out that this game, this Prisoner's Dilemma, with the Alpha's and Beta's, or essentially the same game, has been played many, many, many times in experiments.
实际上,囚徒困境这个博弈,比如选择α和β,或者类似的博弈,在现实中进行过很多次实验
That may make sense for some organizations, Certainly the open university in UK was founded on That as their basic model. But given MIT's course Strength and core abilities, we decided that what'll Make sense is to focus on two major things.
那对于一些机构是有意义的,比如英国的开放大学就,建立在这个基础模型上,而鉴于麻理优势和核心能力,我们决定要注重两件事。
When the programmers play these programs or indeed when anybody, a good chess player, plays these programs, the best way to try to beat them is simply ask yourself, "What's the best move to make right now?"
当程序员或其他任何人,玩这个程序时,比如,一个优秀的棋手,在玩这些程序时,战胜它们的最好办法就是,问问自己,现在怎么走才最为明智
So the instinct of many cabinet officers and other senior officials is "Boy, when we take this to the president, let's see if we can reach some sort of 4 compromise, you know, you say 2, I say 4, let's just go tell the president 3 that we've agreed on 3."
所以许多内阁官员,还有其他高层的领导人的本能都是,我们把这个给总统处理之前,先看看我们能不能各自让步,比如你说2,我说,我们就告诉总统,我们都同意“
Like if you're one of the people who hasn't been writing down things as you go along, and then you enter things at the end of the day, and I suspect that's the majority of you, you may have entered things into your record and then later gone and said, oh I forgot, I had this thing!
比如你是这些人之一,没有及时记下自己做的事情,在一天结束时你要提交信息了,我猜你们中的大部分,输入自己的信息,之后可能会发现,我忘了,还有这个
So, for instance, this would suggest to us by the way it's written that the hydrogen is attached to the nitrogen and not the oxygen.
因此,比如,这样的写法会提醒我们,这个氢原子是与氮原子成键的,而不是氧。
So, for example, in this case, I had lists that I knew were made out of integers.
那么,比如在这个例子里,我有一个我知道。
So, for instance, I will answer the question "What is the most common dream?"
比如,到时我会对,“最常见的梦境是什么“这个问题,给予解答“
It's called the Median Voter Theorem because the voters at the center, in this case 5 and 6, actually get to decide not just the election, but to decide therefore, what policies are put in place.
它之所以叫中间选民定理是因为,处在中间位置的选民,比如这个案例中立场5和6,实际上他们不止左右了选举结果,而且还决定了那些政策可以施行
So if we think about, for example, this red line here, which energy state or which principle quantum number do you think that our electron started in?
我们来看看,比如这里的这个红线,它是从主量子数,等于多少的能级发出的?
What he means, for instance, in this case is well, talking to yourself is self-reinforcing or giving bad news to an enemy is reinforcing because it makes your enemy feel bad.
比如在这个例子中,他的意思其实是,自言自语是种自我强化行为,而向敌人散布坏消息也是一种强化,因为这样做可以使敌人感到不快。
But we could, for example, look at a case where we have several different structures that look pretty good, and the one we want to determine as being the lowest energy structure is the one in which the absolute values of the formal charges are going to be lower, so essentially that they have less charge separation.
但是我们可能,比如,遇到一种情况,有好几个候选的路易斯结构看起来都挺好的,这时候我们就需要,通过比较哪个形式电荷的绝对值更低,来决定哪个结构的能量更低,本质上这个结构中分开的电荷更少。
What I'd rather have is your interpretation of things like I thought this thing was really interesting and here's why, or I remember back in week two of the class we talked about this issue and it links up with what we're now talking about in week eight, or I just saw something on the news and here's how it relates, and all those sort of things are the way the concept sheets go.
我想看到的是你们自己对于问题的理解,比如我认为这个问题很有趣,原因如下,或是,我想起之前在第二周谈到的问题,和现在第八周正在讨论的内容有联系,或是,我看到条新闻和课程有所联系,这些东西都能写到观点报告里
Well, get string again is returning the address of the string the user typed in, D the address of the very first character like the letter D and storing that address in this variable s1.
好的,GetString返回的是,用户输入的字符串的地址,第一个字符的地址,比如字母,然后把这个地址存储在这个变量s1中。
The better way to think about this is, suppose, rather than starting at the beginning, I just grabbed some spot at random, like this one.
不从数组的头开始遍历,我随即的从数组中抓一个元素,比如这个,我去看看这个元素的值。
So this doesn't fall, for example, at 6 a nought, but that's a really good question.
比如这在6a0的时候不会掉下来,但这个问题很好。
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