You wait for the pig to do something that's halfway close to dancing, like stumbling, and you reward it.
你等到猪的动作有点像跳舞,比如它摇摇晃晃的,你就奖励它。
and like, work on a clothing label and that kind of thing.
比如,设计一个服装品牌,像这类事情。
And the cause of some thermodynamics have even been applied to economics, systems out of equilibrium, like big companies like Enron, you know, completely out of equilibrium, crash and burn.
热力学中的一些观点,甚至被应用到经济学中,非平衡态系统,比如像安永那样大公司,彻底偏离平衡态,最后破产了。
I know some of you come from Europe and other parts of the world where the ground floor is rez-de-chauss?e or some silly thing like this 1 and you push a button on the elevator to one and you go up to the first floor.
我知道你们中间有些人来自欧洲,或者世界其他地方,你们那里的一楼,和地面齐平,或者像这样可笑的事情,比如你要按下电梯的按钮,然后才能上到真正的1楼。
This is the sort of thing that people who do numerical programming worry about all the time. And there are a lot of a little tricks they use to deal with that, they'll perturb it a little bit, things like that.
这是一些做计算编程,要时刻注意的问题,当然有的时候我们还需要,应对一些假象,比如像这样被扰乱的。
You write the source code, the stuff that looks like this and then you save your file, and now you just have a text file.
比如你们写出像这样的源代码后,保存,你将会得到一个文本文件。
So for instance, institutions like mental institutions and some prisons have installed token economies where there's rewards for good behavior, often poker chips of a sort.
比如像精神病院和监狱这样的机构,都引入了代币法,来奖励良好行为,这些代币通常是扑克筹码一类的东西。
We organize them. We subdivide these into units of two for example, groups of two like this or we have an undifferentiated stream like this.
我们把它们重新组织,把它们分成两个一组,比如像这样的两个一组,或者我们可以有一个没有差别的节奏串,像这样
I personally don't like swings that much and it's the B-/B+ range, so I'd much rather prefer that to a swing from A to C, and that's my reason.
我不喜欢成绩波动很大的,比如B-/B+这个范围,所以我还是喜欢像A到C这样小点的,这就是我的原因
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