So, if every tenth time your dog brought you the newspaper you gave it hugs and treats; that's ratio.
每当你的狗为你拿十次报纸,你就抱抱它,给它奖励;,这便是比率强化。
You use this pattern whenever you want to express that you have experienced something in the past previously.
每当你想表达你之前已经经历过某事的时候,你就可以用这个句型。
And we hope that at the end of the class, every time you're confronted with some technical problem, one of your first instincts is going to be, "How do I write the piece of code that's going to help me solve that?"
并且我们希望到了期末,每当你要面对一些,技术问题的时候,你们的本能之一将会是:,“我怎么才能编写一个代码,来帮我解决这问题?“
So, if your dog gives you-- if your dog, I don't know, dances for an hour straight, that would be an interval thing.
如果你的狗-,每当你的狗连续跳舞一小时,你才会奖励它,那这就是时间强化。
So, every time you're exposed to a new vaccine or a new antigen you go through this primary response before you have the secondary response.
所以,每当你接触到新疫苗或是新抗原,在再次免疫之前,机体将会经历这样的初次免疫过程
And each time one of these errors occurs, or you get multiple errors that compound each other, then you've got a lot of potential error introduced in these messages.
每当有误差发生,或多重误差复合叠加,然后你所得到的信息,就会包含很多潜在的误差
It looks like a tautology because you're never able to show me something that moves forever at a constant velocity, because every time you don't find such a thing, I give an excuse, namely, a force is acting.
这听上去像个死循环,因为你不可能,找到永远匀速运动下去的物体,因为每当你找不到这样的物体时,我就会给出一个理由,也就是,有力作用在上面
Once you're doing this on your own, -- especially, for example, on exam 2, which is a ways down the road, you won't be able to look at those steps, so you need to make sure that you can go through them without looking at them, but for now we can look at them as we are actually learning how to draw the Lewis structures, and rather just go through them step-by-step, it's more interesting to do it with an example.
每当你要画一个路易斯结构的时候,特别是,比如,在第二次考试中,在不远的将来,你将看不到这张表,因此你需要确保自己在不看这张表,的情况下也能按照上面的流程来画,但是目前我们是可以看着这张表,来学习如何画路易斯结构的,而相比于一步一步地讲,通过例子来演示一下会更有意思。
So every time you move your arm, that area of the brain with green line starts, become active in a particular way.
因此,每当你运动手臂的时候,大脑中绿线的部分开始工作,以特定的方式活跃起来。
Mr. Carl Icahn: Well, I mean, that--I don't consider that being--that's barely a strategy. I think that when you buy something, the best is--that sounds simple.
卡尔·伊坎先生:嗯,我的意思是--我觉得那不算是,-那不算是一个策略,我觉得每当,你要买什么东西时,最好就是--听起来其实挺简单。
Every time you hit the enter key in Notepad or in Microsoft Word, small white lie, those two characters end up getting saved in the file.
在Notepad或Microsoft里,每当你敲回车键时,没有恶意哈,这两个字符,都会保存在文档里。
Well, whenever you're climbing,
嗯,每当你攀岩的时候,
Finally, in the examples we're giving, whenever the pig does something you like you reinforce it.
最后,在我们之前提到的例子里,每当那头猪做出让你满意的行为,你就会强化它。
And you can do this any time if you have Lewis structures that you're choosing between.
而每当你遇到需要从几个可能的,路易斯结构中选择的情况。
Well, for instance, you could build machines that when babies suck on a pacifier they hear music or they hear language, and then you could look at how much they suck on the pacifier to determine what they like.
举例来说,你可以制造一个机器,每当婴儿吮吸奶嘴,他们就会听到音乐或是话语,然后你可通过观察婴儿有多喜欢吮吸奶嘴,来确定他们喜欢音乐还是话语
The other tip I'm going to give you is any time you see a chain molecule, by chain I just mean many different atoms written out in a row.
我要告诉大家的另外一个小窍门是,每当你看到一个链状分子,链状的意思是说很多,不同的原子写成一行的形式。
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