Hence, it exists in every country of the world; it's everywhere and so it's not something we can live without.

因此它普遍存在于世界上每个国家,无处不在,也就成了我们生活中不可或缺的东西

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Each state was to be sovereign and to have its own authority.

每个国家都有主权,都有自己的权利机构。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

The basic thing, though, is that every country has to take the insights that have been developed around the world.

但是最基本的是,每个国家都要不断学习,世界各地的先进理论。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Every country computes an estimate of how much is spent each year on consumption by the people who live in the country.

每个国家估算出,生活在该国国内居民,每年的消费额。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

There may not be an exception, but essentially every country has a corporate profits tax and then we also have a personal income tax.

应该没有特例,每个国家都规定公司都要上缴所得税,还有个人所得税

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

In every one of these countries, since 1901, there has been a very high equity premium.

从1901年开始，每个这些国家，都有个相当高的股票溢价。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

So the gold standard ended in the 1930s and every country dropped it.

所以，三十年代，金本位制度结束,每个国家都放弃使用它。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

And secondly, that the head of each state would have the right to determine the religion of the state, again thus putting an end to the claims of a single universalist church.

第二，每个国家的首脑,都有权决定,国家的宗教，因此终结了,由一种宗教统治全国的局面。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

In fact, you have to put that qualifier on just about anything you say in finance because the tax system is infinitely complex and every country has different taxes, different states have different taxes.

事实上你必须进行改进,不管你是在谈论哪个金融学问题,因为税制太复杂了,每个国家的税制不同,每个联邦州的税制不同

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

When someone invented the airplane, before you knew it every country had an airplane because there was a best practice, there was a best technology and it was not unique to any one country.

有人发明了飞机,不知不觉,每个国家都有飞机了,因为这些最佳的设计,这些最好的技术,并不是一个国家所独有的

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选