If you compare the s orbital with the bottom lobe, these have a different sign so they're going to destructively interfere.
如果你们比较s轨道和下面这叶,它们正负号相反,所以它们相消干涉。
So I changed the colors here to show that these are 2 p orbitals with an opposite phase or an opposite sign.
我这里换了一种颜色,表示2p轨道,不同的相位或者是正负号。
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