Now a development economist--that's Santosh's field-- Development economics is a very important field in economics that is helping less developed countries emerge.
发展经济学...那是桑托什的研究领域,发展经济学是,经济学中一个非常重要的领域,它研究的是如何帮助欠发达地区实现经济崛起
Yeah, Arizona. It's really hot in the summer.
好的,亚利桑纳州。夏天真的很热。
There were certain localized slave societies in East Africa, out of Zanzibar by the eighteenth and nineteenth century.
8至19世纪的东非除了桑吉巴之外,都存在小范围的奴隶社会
So, the idea itself was developed in the nicest form by Thorndike who explored how animals learn.
这个观点,是由探究动物如何学习的,桑代克所提出的。
Now, here's what Thorndike concluded from his study.
桑代克得出的结论是。
The work of Skinner , the work of Thorndik .
代表人物有斯金纳,桑代克。
The second teaching assistant--I see him right there, if you could raise your hand--Santosh Anagol, who is a representative of the United States, although he seems to have connections to India as well.
第二位助教,他就坐在这间教室里,请举起手来,桑托什·阿纳高,是一位来自美国的代表,虽然他看起来也有印度血统
And Thorndike noted that cats do not solve this problem through insight.
桑代克注意到,小猫并不会通过顿悟来解决这一问题。
But what about Thorndike's study?
但桑代克的研究说明了什么呢?
应用推荐