We continue to ask the same questions that were asked by Plato Machiavelli Hobbes and others.

我们持续提出相同的问题,就像柏拉图，马奇亚维利，贺伯斯,及其它人当时提出时一样。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

Raise the objection, that's Plato raises the objection in the voice of Cebes but Socrates, on Plato's behalf, never answers the objection.

提出反对观点是柏拉图,替赛贝斯提出的,但是苏格拉底，从没回应过这个反对观点。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

these are at least among the questions that Socrates or Plato, the author of the book, deliberately poses for us to consider.

就是这些问题,这些至少就是苏格拉底或柏拉图，本书作者，所特意提出让我们思考的问题。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

These are sort of flailing away at different ideas but another way of doing--an older way is proposed by Plato, who viewed laughter as a form of bonding against a common enemy.

我现在说的都是各种猜想,但从另一个角度看，一个古老的角度,这是由柏拉图提出的，他认为笑是一种巩固感情的形式,对抗共同的敌人。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

They don't necessarily represent in a systematic fashion Plato's worked out axiomatic views about the nature of philosophy.

它们不一定是很系统的,不是说柏拉图已经,提出了一套系统的哲学自然理论

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

Now, the objection I've just raised is not the objection that Plato raised in the Phaedo, but he does raise a different objection.

我提出的反对观点并非是,柏拉图在斐多篇里提出的反对观点，但他确实提出了个不同的反对观点。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

That's why it will be worth taking some time to ask ourselves what about Plato's objections then.

这就是为什么值得,花时间研究柏拉图提出的反对观点。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

I'll take every view that Socrates puts forward as a view of Plato's, though I'll typically sort of run back and forth sort of in a careless fashion.

我会把苏格拉底提出的,所有观点都当做是柏拉图的,尽管我会随意地,将两者交替着说

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

But let's just suppose--look, Plato argued the soul was simple.

但我们就这样假设，柏拉图提出灵魂是简单的。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

Here is then the next argument that Plato offers.

接下来是柏拉图提出的另一个论证

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

In many ways Aristotle there offers, as does Plato, a certain kind of critique of the modern or even the ancient democratic theory of freedom, which is living as one likes.

亚里士多德在很多方面所提出的和柏拉图相似，都是一种对现代,或甚至古代自由民主理论的评判，也就是过一个人想过的生活。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选