We'll come back to them a little bit later when we start talking about the question, "Could machines be creative?"
稍后再对其继续讨论,当我们开始探讨这样一个问题,机器有创造能力吗
The question is, "Could there be a machine that could feel something, could have an emotion of some sort?"
能否存在这样的机器,它可以感觉到某物,可以有某种情感
But the catch is that the party on the other end of things has to have that same machine or know that same number.
但是那个隐情是对立面的党派,必须有一个同样的机器或者知道那个密钥。
And inside of the machine, and things we'll talk about, there is a process that will allow that sequence to be executed as described in that recipe, so it can behave like any thing that I can describe in one of those recipes.
在机器里面,还有我们要说的,里面有一个我们允许的,在方法中描述的,将要被执行的序列的过程,因此它可以像我在方法之中,描述的任意一种那样来表现。
when Steven Spielberg tried to get us to entertain the notion that computers and robots are sentient moral beings he did not show us one that looked like this .
当史蒂芬斯皮尔伯格,想让我们认为,电脑和机器人是有感情有道德的,他没有让我们看到这个。
And so, he has put this chemistry to use in this robotic arm and they call it Fido, because often dogs are the creatures that have to go out and detect these things, and it's not a great job if you're a dog to be sent out to see whether there was an explosive and discover yes, there was, a little bit too late.
因为通常都是派狗去检查这些东西,这个不是个好工作,如果你是一只狗,被派去检查是否有爆炸物,然后你发现有,那就来不及了,所以用机器手检查化学物质。
But there's an aspect of desires, the emotional side, that machines can't have, but we clearly do have.
但是欲望的情绪面,是机器没有的,而我们有
If the brain is our CPU, then we'll behave in deliberate, purposeful ways just like a robot will behave in deliberate, purposeful ways.
如果大脑是我们的中央处理器,那么我们将会有深思熟虑的,有目的的行为,就像如此运作的机器人一样
That basically says, how close are you the guts of the machine?
那基本上是说,你能有多靠近机器的核心呢?
And there's always a group of people who think, yes, life on the experience machine is perfect as long as you've got the right tape playing.
而且总是会有一些人认为,没错,体验机器里的生活十全十美,只要你放对了带子。
No merely mechanical object, no robot, no computer could have free will.
没有哪个机械的物体,也没有哪个机器人,哪个电脑能有自由意志
So maybe if we want to say machines don't have a mental life and couldn't have a mental life, what we really mean is no machine could feel anything emotionally.
所以如果我们说机器,没有也不可能有精神生活,我们真正的意思是,机器不能对事物产生情绪
What's wrong with the experience machine?
体验机器到底有什么问题?
That is, have a qualitative experience.
即,一台可以有定性体验的机器
Why not say the machine is creative?
为什么不能说机器有创造力
Something programmed the robot or the missile.
有程序操控着机器人和导弹
Can a robot feel emotions?
一个机器人有感情吗
There's a robot in those books, Marvin, who's --depressed, I think is the simple word about it.
书中有一个叫马文的机器人,我想可以用"消极"一词来概括他的特点
Just imagine that everybody's hooked up to experience machines, but everybody's got the best possible tapes.
相象每个人都连接在体验机器上,而且每个人都有最美好的录像带。
What does it feel like to be the machine while it's looking at-- while it's got its little light sensors pointed at--the red ball?
当机器以电子眼,对着那个红色的球,它会有什么样的感觉
My son has a little robot that can do that.
我儿子的一个玩具机器人就有这种功能
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