Just by putting money into a broadly diversified portfolio of stocks you would have gotten 3,077 times your money.
仅仅将钱投资于,一个多样化的普通股组合,你就会获得本金的3077倍
The return on an investment is how much you made from the investment as a percent of the money invested.
投资的收益是指,你在整个投资中赚的钱占本金的百分比
At the end of the loan upon your payment of the principal and of sufficient additional interest, John Milton, Sr., the goldsmith, would return to you the gold that you had entrusted to him.
在贷款期限到期时,在你支付了本金,和额外的利息后,金匠约翰弥尔顿会把你托付,给他的金币还给你。
That would be a portfolio where you borrowed at the riskless rate and you put more than 100% of your money into the tangency portfolio.
在这种组合里,你可以以无风险利率借贷到一些资金,从而可以投入比你本金更多的资金,来购买切线投资组合。
The worst you can ever do investing is lose all of your investment--lose 100%.
在投资上,最糟糕的情况就是,把本金也全亏完,也就是亏100%
If you would have stepped further out of the risk spectrum and put your money into a portfolio of small stocks you would have gotten 15,922 times your money.
如果你愿承担更多的风险,将钱投资于小盘股组合,你就能获得本金的15922倍
Your mortgage payment is constant through time but the fraction of it that goes to paying off principal versus interest changes through time and it just changes as dictated by this formula.
抵押贷款每月还款是固定的,但是其中本金和利息的比例关系,会随时间而改变,这是由这个公式所决定的
That's because, at the end, if- -suppose you're one month or two months away from the payoff of the mortgage, you don't have any balance left, so the interest that you're paying is -hardly any balance left--is very low and so you're payment is paying off principal, mostly.
这是因为,在最后,如果,假设你还剩1到2个月,就可以还清抵押贷款,那么剩下的贷款余额就很少了,因此你所需要付的利息,将会非常少,因为贷款余额几乎为零,此时你偿还的就主要是本金
So, ownership of stocks absolutely crushes buying bonds -almost 16,000 times your money or more than 3,000 times your money in the stock market as opposed to 72 times your money or 19 times your money in the bond market or the bill market.
股票的收益率远远超过债券,小盘股的收益差不多16000倍于本金,而大盘收益也翻了300倍以上,相比长期债券的72倍,和短期债券的19倍
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