So, we have stereotypes in our heads about men and women, about children, adolescents or adults, whites, blacks, Asians and so on.

所以我们有各种各样的刻板印象，对男人，对女人，对小孩，对青少年，对成年人，对白人，对黑人，对亚洲人等等。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

It has lots of, it is right up against the Hudson River and there are lots of playgrounds for little kids

它面向哈德逊河，也有许多可供小孩儿嬉戏玩耍的游乐设施。

纽约的公园 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

There's the spade in "Home Burial," the spade that's used to bury the couple's little child.

在“叶落归根“中有锹“,用来埋藏这对夫妇的小孩的。

耶鲁公开课 - 现代诗歌课程节选

So, there's a variety of studies suggesting that teachers rate attractive children as smarter and higher achieving.

有各种各样的研究表明,老师会评价好看小孩更聪明，表现更好。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Okay, so you have a variety-- you have athletes, movie stars, music celebrities, and people like that who get associated with foods and that's of course very powerful for kids.

好的,那么你们见过很多,见过运动员,见过电影明星,音乐家,见过那些与食品有关的人,当然还有那些对小孩子有影响力的人

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

You would buy life insurance on both the husband and the wife -you might do different amounts; it's done by families with young children to protect them against the economic cost of the death of one of their parents.

夫妻双方都应该购买寿险,但两份保险的金额可以有所不同,这适用于有小孩子的家庭以弥补,因父亲或母亲去世而带来的经济损失

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

which you'll think, only a ten or eleven year old, but when there is thirteen of them, it's a lot.

你会想，不就是十岁、十一岁的小孩嘛，但有十三个还是很多的。

大城市是否危险？ - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

You know, already with a home, three kids, cooking everyday for a husband, as opposed to here,

有了家庭，有三个小孩子，每天给老公做饭，和这里的生活完全相反。

波多黎各的美女 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

So I'm definitely in the classroom, getting hands-on to experience dealing with kids.

所以我肯定是有在教室里，亲自实践和小孩相处的经验。

我的梦想是当教师 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

And the idea, again, is the kids who don't get rewarded say to themselves, "Well, I just spent time doing it, it must have an intrinsic value," while the children who get rewarded say, "I did it for the sticker. I did it for the toy.

再一次，没有得到奖励的孩子心里想，“我花了时间来做这件事，它一定是有内在的价值的”,而拿到奖励的小孩会说，“我是为了贴纸和玩具才做的”

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

You have- and another example of that that would be true, is let's say you have a child who lives in this sort of circular area here, who lives here and his friends with a child who lives here.

我们还有个现实案例,假如你有个小孩,居住在我画圈的这块区域,他住在这儿,而他的朋友们住在这儿

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

This has been called the "Lake Wobegon effect" based on Garrison Keillor's story about a place where all the children are above average.

这个就叫“乌比冈湖效应”,名字源于Garrison，Keillor的一个故事,故事里有个地方的小孩子比一般孩子都优秀。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选