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times 7, plus we have 6 in the sulfur, and oxygen is right above sulfur, so that also has 6.
二乘上七，加上硫的六个，而氧在硫的正上方，因此也有六个。
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and which of course I understand, like in Massachusetts, six months of the year,
我很理解这一点，像在马萨诸塞，一年有六个月
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In this case, 6 valence electrons for each oxygen, so we have 18 total valence electrons.
在这种情况下，每个氧原子都有六个价电子，因此我们总共有十八个价电子。
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And then there is this group of about half a dozen right down the diagonal middle.
然后有一个包含六个元素的元素组,在周期表的对角线的中部。
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If it was a twenty-year bond, there would be forty coupons, one for each six-month period, and each one would have a date on it.
假如是20年债券,会有40张息票,每六个月一张,并且上面会有日期
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This time you're a doctor in an emergency room and six patients come to you.
这次你是一名急诊室的医生,有天送来了六个病人。
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Motive would only go about four, five, six notes.
动机只会有四,五,或六个音符
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So, shared electrons are the ones that are shared between the carbon and the nitrogen, so we have 6 shared electrons, and we want to take 1/2 of that.
共用电子是那些在碳和氮之间,被它们共用的电子，那么我们有六个共用电子，然后我们要给它乘上二分之一。
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So in terms of nitrogen that starts off with a valence number of 5, again we have 2 lone pair electrons in the nitrogen, and again, we have 6 electrons that are shared.
对于氮来说,我们应该从五个价电子开始，同样，氮也有两个孤对电子，共用电子的个数也一样，是六个。
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So if we look at sulfur, what we need to do is take the valence electrons in sulfur, and there are 6.
因此如果我们来看硫原子的话，我们需要做的是,将硫的价电子，有六个。
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And if we talk about chlorine, and both of the chlorines are the same in this case, we start with a valence number of 7 for chlorine, and then we subtract 6, because it had 6 lone pair electrons around each of the chlorine atoms.
而如果我们讨论氯的话，在这个例子中两个氯的情况都是一样的，从七个价电子开始，然后减去六，因为每个氯原子周围,都有六个孤对电子。
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And then we end up having 6 shared electrons, 2 from each of the bonds, so we end up with a formal charge on sulfur of plus 1.
然后我们有六个共用电子，每个键两个，因此最终硫的形式电荷量为正一。
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This leaves us with 24 minus 18, or 6 bonding electrons left.
这使得我们有二十四减去十八，也就是六个成键电子。
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If we go to the oxygen atom, now we're talking about starting with 6 in terms of valence electrons again, but instead of 2, you can see we have 6 lone pair electrons around the oxygen minus 1/2 of 2, so we have minus 1 is our formal charge.
如果我们分析氧原子的话，现在我们讨论的还是,从六个价电子开始，但孤对电子不再是两个了，你会看到氧周围,有六个孤对电子，再减去二的一半，因此我们有一个负的形式电荷。
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So, if we think about what bonds are in this molecule, sp2 we actually have six of these sigma carbon s p 2, carbon s p 2 bonds.
如果我们考虑这个分子里都有什么键，我们有六个sigma碳，碳sp2键。
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And step four is going to have us figure out how many bonding electrons we have, so we have 16 minus 10, is going to be 6 bonding electrons.
而第四步需要判断,我们有多少个成键电子，那么我们有十六减十，也就是六个成键电子。
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Now we have 6 things around the nitrogen, and we have 8 around the carbon.
现在我们有六个成键电子在氮周围，有八个在碳周围。
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By looking at the periodic table it's right underneath oxygen, so those both have 6 valence electrons.
通过查周期表可以看到它就在氧的正下方，因此它们两个都有六个价电子。
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And if we think about the six hydrogens, now each of those are going to bind by combining one of the carbon hybrid orbitals to a 1 s orbital of hydrogen.
如果我们考虑有六个氢原子，每个都会合起来,碳杂化轨道成键,每个氢的1s轨道。
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