Is it just a representation of an imaginative and desireful economy, or is there some other thing being produced here?
是仅仅代表了虚构的渴望的经济,还是有些别的什么在这儿?
And other classes are completely closed book. You can't bring anything into it, even a calculator, so.
而有些课的考试是完全闭卷考试。考试时什么都不能带,甚至计算器都不行。
You put some inputs in, it has a contract that says if you put the right kind of inputs in you'll get a specific output coming out, but you don't have to know what's inside of that box.
你可以将输入一些内容,它相当于一个条件合约,如果你的输入是正确的,你就能得到特定的输出,但是你不知道盒子里面有些什么。
Okay. What are some of the things that you thought dampened its accuracy and its validity? Go ahead.
你们认为有些什么原因,降低了它的准确性和真实性,你说
So, some of you might say, "Well, I've seen this before", so maybe there is nothing new here.
有些同学可能会说,哦,这个我知道,可能没讲什么新东西
We just take it for granted that what we're reading is completely within our own horizon and we don't make any effort at all to understand that which is fundamentally or at least in some ways different.
我们想当然地认为,我们读的东西都在自己的视域之中,并不必花费什么精力,去理解那些基本上不同或有些不同的东西。
I can see something special is going on here. What's up with today?
我看到今天有些特别的活动。发生了什么?
but if there's anything lacking, it's often, sort of, kind of criticality.
但是要说缺什么的话,他们通常有些,缺乏批判性。
Some people don't even know what a dividend is, they just think of stock as something whose price goes up.
有些人甚至都不知道股利是什么,他们仅仅把股票想象为一种会升值的玩意
The little insects were crawling around, the plants were there. And come back and look at it, over a period of weeks, and see what's changing.
我可以看到昆虫爬来爬去,还看到有些植物,几个星期后,再来看,看看发生了什么变化。
To help you know sort of ahead of time quickly what those views are, I want to start by describing a set of views that many of you probably believe.
让你们稍微提早点儿知道,那些观点是什么,我想要从描述它开始,可能你们有些人会相信。
What do you think of the mass media in New York?
你对纽约的大众传媒有些什么看法呢?
Can you tell us what kind of events take place here?
这里都有些什么活动呢?
What are some appropriate treatments for stress?
有些什么应对压力的好方法呢?
And, again, I want you to look at this and think about what's going to happen here.
再一次的,我希望你能看看,这段代码并想想之后会有些什么。
But it's also important to understand what's in foods and that's why food labels are so important.
另外,了解食物里面有些什么也很重要,因此食品标签很有用
But some ways you could ask, who cares? What does it matter?
但同时有些人会说,管它呢,这又有什么大不了的呢
Some people want more specificity about what to eat and there are some other examples of that.
有些人想要关于该吃什么更具体化的建议,这里有一些其它的例子可以作为指导
What made things go so awry that people and food used to be more in sync in terms of health and well-being, although there were problems in some ways.
是什么让一切偏离正轨,尽管有些方面存在种种问题,过去人与食物的关系,就健康方面而言,要比现在更为和谐
Given these relationships between diet and health -you've got too few calories are bad, too many calories are bad, too much fat is bad, other things are good-- then, what should people eat?
考虑到饮食和健康的密切关系,比如热量摄入过低不健康,摄入过高也不健康,脂肪过多不健康,还有些东西是健康的,那么,人们到底应该吃什么呢
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