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We then promised to move to an emphasis on psychological matters, and finally social and cultural determinants of literature.
然后我们把重点转移到了心理学，最后还讨论了社会和文化对文学的决定因素。
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Here's one last example that I think you'll find interesting.
下面我们来看最后一个例子，我相信你会对它感兴趣的。
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Finally, I think it can be said that it's a poem whose deepest investmentis actually in Milton's mastery over the entire Western tradition of literature.
最后，我要说的是,这是一首弥尔顿对自身对于现代文学传统的,写作技巧苦心经营的诗。
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So this sort of structural repetition creates a crescendo that leads then to the finaland most devastating plague which is the slaughter of the Egyptian firstborn sons.
所以这种结构上的反复，创造了一种渐渐加强的效果,最终到了最后一个，也是最具毁灭性的瘟疫,对埃及人长子的屠杀。
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And then I take as many raisins as will fit in and I leave. Right? I hope almost every one of you could figure out that was the right strategy.
然后我再尽量装葡萄干,最后我离开，对吧？,我希望你们每个人都发现了这是最优策略。
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I have a way to account for that, but it's going to take to the end of my argument to do that, so I'm going to argue that that's significant, but I'm not going to talk about why it's significant yet.
我对那有自己的理解，但是我在最后才会告诉你们，我要跟你们说，那点的意义是非常重大的，但我现在还不能谈论它的重大意义。
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But I want to end this first real class with a bit of humility as to what psychologists know and don't know.
最后,作为第一堂教学课的结束,我还是想对心理学家们知道什么,不知道什么,保持一种谦虚的态度
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This means that you would have to pay extra money at the end, but they decided that people have trouble doing that.
这表示你在最后必须支付额外的款项,但他们觉得人们对偿还额外款项会有困难
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Were you guys surprised by anything that you found when you actually printed out the final details?
当你们把最后的结论打印出来时,你们有没有对自己的发现感到惊讶
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You've got to make sure that if you explain to others how to do this problem, then somebody else contributes to something else, but you know what everybody contributed in the end.
你得能保证,如果你和别人解释了题目的解法,然后另一个人对别的题目又有独到见解,最后你知道每个人都没有浑水摸鱼
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So that's very sad, that part of his art was very very sad. But I still, I feel pathetic as I say in the last pages or so, but I never lost admire of his fortitude in going on and doing as much as he did.
这太令人伤感了,他的艺术也是很伤感的，我在书里最后几页表示了对他的同情，但是我,从来没有停止崇敬他,坚持不懈地做了这么多的精神。
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Eventually you will, at least, need to know the labels and know a little bit more about them.
最后至少你们会知道，它们的标记,并对它们有一点了解。
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All right, I want to quickly get the response of the libertarian team to the last point.
好的，我想迅速了解一下，自由主义之队,对最后一个观点的回应。
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So now, Achilles really blows his top and from the quarrel, and finally when he says, "Okay, if that's what you're going to do to me, I'm taking my armor and I'm going home."
这时阿喀琉斯已经忍无可忍了,最后他说,"如果你要这么对我,我就卸甲归田了"
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But regardless of Milton's ultimate dismissal of Satan's position, Satan's analysis of power, and of God's power especially, isn't that easily dismissible.
尽管最后弥尔顿驳回了撒旦的言论，但是撒旦对力量的分析，尤其是对上帝力量的分析，是不能这么轻易驳回的。
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And finally, we want to position all students so that you can easily, if you like, compete for things like your office and summer jobs.
最后，我们想对所有学生来一个定位,这样一来如果你们喜欢，你们就可以轻松的角逐工作和暑期打工了。
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So, he finally realizes that Sal actually has a specific love for him, not caring about him somehow in principle, which is the way of course that Dean cares.
所以最后他了解到萨尔对自己有真正爱的付出，原则上是不能在乎的，但迪安当然很在乎。
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The great Milton, a grave author, brings in Adam thus speaking to Eve in Paradise Lost , "Oh, fairest of creation, last and best of all God's works."
伟大的弥尔顿，严肃的作家，在《失乐园》中,让亚当对夏娃如是说，“哦，最美丽的生物，上帝最后却是最好的作品“
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As she goes further and further in to her search for knowledge-- - and finally her abandonment of that search of knowledge-- she sees more and more that this is not just pattern, that it's these storm systems of suffering and need.
在她逐渐深入的求知过程-,和她最后放弃了对知识的寻找-,她越来越明白这不是模式，而是苦难而又需要的风暴系统。
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And so to deal with this last one, you need to develop style. All right?
因为为了对付最后的这种问题，你需要形成一种风格对不对？
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Now, you might find this sort of project in the end to be repellant.
也许你们最后会,对这样的研究课题感到反感
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Finally though, the point that he makes is a terrific one, all of these things seem natural to us but the reason why they seem natural is not because they are in some sense necessary or logical truths.
最后，尽管，他表达得很好，所有这些对我们而言很自然,但我们认为他们自然的原因,并非他们是必要的,或是逻辑真理。
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Maybe he thought of that because it's really a poem seems to be a poem of advice for young people because it ends up the last line is ? do you know the last line?
也许他是因为它真的是一首诗歌才想起它,似乎是一首对年轻人忠告的诗歌,因为它以最后一句结尾,你们知道最后一句是什么吗？
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And for me it's fun because I may not know the novel that you end up picking, and so it is a kind of challenge for me to take a novel that you've chosen and come to grips with it myself It may be one that I know.
我也觉得很好玩,因为我可能不知道你们最后选择的小说，所以对我来说,认真对待你们选的一本书很有挑战性,可能是一本我知道的书。
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Lastly, there will be very often a list of blessings for the party who obeys, and curses for the party that violates the pact.
最后，通常都是对遵守约定的一方，有什么样的奖励,而对违反的人会有什么样的诅咒。
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Final question for anybody interested in laughter is, "Why can't we tickle ourselves?"
对笑感兴趣的同学，最后一个问题，“为什么我们不能胳肢自己？”
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Now I think you may be rather happy to hear that this is the last time --I'm pretty sure that this is the last time - that we will have to discuss, at least at any length, Milton's worries about his unreadiness and his un-preparation.
你们可能会很高兴知道,这是我们最后一次-我对此非常确信,最后一次需要仔细的讨论，弥尔顿对他自身的犹疑和毫无准备的焦虑感。
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But nowadays, it's a horse, but in the end, if you're going to treat it as a point particle, it seems to me to be a real waste.
但是如今,一匹马,到最后,如果你仅把它当做一个质点来看,对我来说似乎是有点太浪费了
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And remind you that inside of here, I'd better be changing the variable. All right, if that variable that's counting is not changing I'm going to be stuck in an infinite loop, so I ought to that, right, expect somewhere in there, a change of that variable. All right?
我最好改变了计数器的变量值，好，如果计数的变量没有变化的话，我就会被卡在一个无限循环里面,因此我应该【不可闻的声音】,对，在这里的某个地方，改变下计数器的变量，对不对？我要做的最后一件事情就是？
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So, you can have a kind of system of symbols that's gemlike and pleasurable and that calls you to submit to it as it does here for Oedipa, but in the end there is something more that her search will produce, and that is the moment of compassion.
所以你能够有种珍贵和令人愉快的象征系统,它能让你向它屈服,就像对Oedipa一样，不过在最后她的寻找得到了更多的东西,这就是同情的瞬间，我想提出的是眼泪贯穿了正本书。
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