That's so basic, it must have happened a million times and that's the basic idea of the stock market.

这是很基础的概念,早已屡见不鲜,而这就是股票市场的最初思想

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

The idea, of course, is that we have a legal entity--a corporation-- that issues shares that are either given to people or purchased by people and the idea is that shares represent contributions.

最初的做法是,一个法人实体即公司,发行股票,然后发放或卖给人们,理念就是,股票象征着贡献

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选