So for the reversible process, the work done is the integral under the pressure volume state function, the function of state.

对可逆过程，做的功,是压强体积态函数曲线下，的积分面积。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

And we can just extrapolate in a straight line We before saw some examples where I had an algorithm to generate points, and we fit a curve to it, used the curve to predict future points and discovered it was nowhere close.

我们可以干脆用一条直线来描述它,我们之前看到在一些例子中,我用一个算法去生成一些点，然后用一条曲线对它进行拟合，然后用这条曲线来预测未来的点,最后却发现结果完全不对。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

I'm not going to tell you what you want to do except to say, you would never pick a point below the minimum variance portfolio, right?

我不是教你怎样去组合，当然了，你不会选择一个,曲线上最小方差点以下的资产组合，对吧？

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选