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So what we will be doing is differentiating pop from classical and also differentiating within styles of classical music.
那么接下来我们要做的是,区分流行音乐和古典音乐的差异,以及各种古典音乐风格之间的不同
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The way he did a lot of prints and you know, famous, like celebrities and pop, like basically the pop art,
他的画，是很有名的，就像社会名流和流行音乐，基本上是流行艺术，
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Unfortunately, this thought, popular as it may be, that it takes one to know one, just seems false.
不幸的是,这样的想法,即同类者互知,可能很流行,但实际上是错误的
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And he was right; they got immunity and were protected from smallpox when it affected their community.
他是对的,当天花在周围流行时,他们具备了对天花的免疫力
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How does a piece of pop music differ from a piece of classical music?
流行音乐是如何区别于古典音乐的
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It is a popular song form in English.
这是英语很流行的一种歌曲形式。
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So they had a guinea which they said was twenty shillings and then there were two coins either shillings or guineas that was the money at the time.
于是，他们就生产出了,一个等同于二十先令的几尼,所以出现了两种硬币,先令或是几尼,这是当时流行的货币。
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And so these are the things people care about a lot and they're the ones that popular diet books are built around almost exclusively: that you should eat low fat, you should eat low carbs, high fat, they're all kinds of permutations of these that exist out there.
所以大量营养素是人们所关注的,它们也是,现在流行的饮食书籍所围绕的话题,类似人们应该吃的低脂或者应该低碳高脂,各种各样的说法都有
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That used to be something that was like 80s, 90s, but now it's definitely coming back.
这种曾是八九十年代的东西，现在无疑又开始流行了。
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You-- It's been a series of-- a huge controversy in the popular culture to the extent of which parents matter and this is an issue which will preoccupy us for much of the course.
你,有一系列的,关于父母在多大程度上起作用,在流行文化里是有很大争议的,我们将会在这门课里用很多的时间,来讲这个问题
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A Christian civilization was deeply at the root of this cluster of ideas we call Manifest Destiny, as was a virulent kind of nationalism that boomed after the War of 1812 and through the 1820s into the 1830s.
基督教文明是我们所称的命运天定,及其相关思想的核心,它是一种有害的民族主义,在1812年战争后兴起,并流行于十九世纪二十年代和三十年代
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Again, not themselves out there with the goats and the sheep, but they are referred to as having these herds and having to cope with them. Another very popular, I would say the most popular activity among the kings, was piracy. That's what they brag about.
并不是他们自己牧羊,他们监督放牧,管理它们,还有个非常时髦的运动,我可以说是在国王们中最流行的,那就是抢劫,他们却引以为傲
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Yeah, globalization is kind of one of those buzzwords nowadays , especially in IR,
全球化是目前的流行词之一，特别是在信息检索上，
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So this is kind of a modern show and that is kind of a retro language and it's also as will be one of the takeaways of this course completely irrelevant to what problem you are solving, the fact that this engineer is using--proclaiming to use Visual Basic really is not a compelling part of the story.
这看起来很时髦,像是重新流行的语言,当然，该语言是我们学习这门课程,过程中附带着要学习的,这与解决什么问题无关，事实上，使用VB真的不是,这个故事出彩的地方。
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The physical fitness is the most popular side of yoga right now.
现在锻炼身体是瑜伽最流行的方面。
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There's a new form of entertainment all over the world now
这是一种流行全球的新的娱乐方式，
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Study the best and as one of the students here, Mariam -- came to me after the class and she said, " "the tip of the stem is actually about democratizing excellence."
研究最好的，正如Mariam同学-,课后找到我时说的，“流行学术其实是要将杰出大众化“
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It's like very 1950's style.
那是50年代流行的款式。
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One, two. One, two. You got DJ Ralph M from the mighty Funkdoobiest,
一，二。一，二。在你眼前的是大名鼎鼎的Funkdoobiest组合成员，流行音乐节目主持人----拉夫尔•M，
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Most of our popular music, folk songs and things like that, are written in duple meter and in a major key.
大多数的流行音乐,民歌,以及类似的音乐,是写在二拍子和大调上面
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That's a little interesting anecdote about the epidemiology of these things.
这是流行病学研究中的一个有趣的例子
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One thing that's been a trend around the world is that the I mentioned that the U.S. Federal Reserve System was different from other central banks in that it was designed to have independence.
一个在世界范围内,流行的事实是,我提到过美国联邦储备系统,与其他中央银行不同,因为它有独立自主性。
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Anytime you find yourself in this pattern, odds are, what you're doing is a candidate for being factored out, hierarchal decompositions is the buzzword you'd see in the textbooks if you're following along with any of them, but it's really just the idea of taking out common code and putting it into just one place.
任何时候你发现你处于这种模式中，可能，你所做的东西是可以提取改进的，体系分解是一个你在课本中看到的流行词,如果你遵循其中一个,这个实际上是一个把相同的代码,放到一个地方的思想。
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Take me out to the park, etc... " It's amazing that that melody has become as popular as it has given the fact that it's really hard to sing.
带我出去逛公园,等等,奇怪的是,这段旋律,很流行,而事实上,它真的很难唱
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There's an interesting set of politics that were involved in the creation of this pyramid that we'll talk about as well in a subsequent class, but this is the reigning version of the pyramid.
这个金字塔的建立,涉及了一些有趣的政治问题,我们将会在以后的课程中加以讨论,不过这已经是目前最流行的版本了
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It's a very popular view.
是一种很流行的观点。
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Well,what I'd like to do now is move here to a couple of additional pieces, and we're going to use an example of pop music now with a three-chord chord progression.
那么，我们现在要做的是再看其他一些音乐，然后我们会用流行音乐的例子来看看三和弦进行。
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- You then run a compiler, in our case called "GCC" -- -- one of the world's most popular -- and then you can run it with some number of switches, these command line arguments as they're called that somehow influences the behavior of this program.
然后你们运行编译器，在这里我们使用叫做“GCC“的编译器-,这是全球最流行的-,然后你们可以通过一些命令来运行这个编译器，这些命令行参数可以,影响这个程序的行为。
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What's the most common type of musical form in pop music?
流行音乐中最普遍使用的曲式是什么
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