So, the more enlightened view is, corporations only pay a stock dividend when they have some good news to announce.
所以更有说服力的观点是,公司发放股票股利的唯一原因是,他们有利好消息要公布了
For example, maybe you are a partner at your firm and you're working with an associate on a project.
例如,你是公司的合伙人,你和一位同事正在共同跟进一个项目。
Or the insurance company could be a mutual insurance company, in which case the insurance company is owned by the insured.
保险公司也可以是互助保险公司,也就是保险公司的股东就是被保险人
So this will be the monopoly quantity for Firm 2 and this is the competitive quantity of Firm 1.
这里表示公司2的垄断产出,这里是公司1的完全竞争产出
We had some products, we were a tiny company.
我们有一些产品,是小型公司。
This is not just small businesses.
不单是小的公司。
if they can find a way to let the employee go at a certain age.
如果公司能有办法让员工在适当年龄退休是最符合公司利益的。
And they were infused with this culture of listening and action, and whatever-it-takes sort of attitude that was sort of the roots of the company.
并受到了我们公司,倾听和行动的文化熏陶,而且抱有一种不惜任何代价完成任务的心态,这是我们公司的基础。
We didn't have a feasible business model, let's put it this way, because when we started, the business model is to provide the backend search technology to the portal companies in China.
或者说没有一个,可行的商业模式,因为公司成立初期的商业模式,是给门户网站公司,提供后台搜索技术。
The newspaper article just told the story of a home owner who had subscribed to this company in the past but failed to renew his subscription.
这则新闻对一个房主进行了报道,他曾经是这家公司的会员,但没有去续费。
I'm now the CEO of Google.
现在,我是谷歌公司的首席执行官。
I think it may be just the function of the way those agencies are run.
可能是这些公司运营方式的作用。
We don't have to have an "interest" in it in the sense of owning part of a company.
我们也不必对其有兴趣,不必弄得就好像我们是公司股东一样。
Again, how much quantity would Firm 2 have to produce in order to induce Firm 1's best response to be 0?
重复一遍,公司2的产量是多少时,公司1的最佳对策是产量为0呢
I want to talk about certain kinds of monoline insurance companies that-- the biggest--one category is property and casualty.
下面我想分类介绍一下,单线保险公司,最大的一类是财产保险公司
Moreover, your market is bigger, so public companies have an advantage; so companies don't like to be public, generally.
此外,你的市场更大了,因此上市公司是有一定优势的,但一般来说,很多公司不希望上市
What quantity, if produced by Firm 2, would cause Firm 1 to shut down on this picture?
公司2的产量是多少的情况下,公司1才能被迫停产呢
When I set up a company--Case Shiller Weiss, Inc.-- typical of young start up companies,we didn't pay a dividend.
当我开公司时,卡魏施有限公司,并没发放股利,这是年轻公司的通常做法
So one case to think about is what if the other firm, you're Coke, what if Pepsi is pricing below cost?
一种情况是如果另一家公司,假如说你是可口可乐,如果百事可乐定价低于成本怎么办
And then the American government said, "No, here is a company that invested research and created this drug.
然后美国政府又说了,不行,这些都是美国公司花巨资研制出的药品。
Well, if you go all the way back to 1986, it was some fairly big decisions the company had to make at that stage.
回头看1986年,有几个重大的决定,是公司在那个阶段要做的。
I'll give you four food companies, and tell me which one you think is the world's largest.
我将列出四家食品公司,请大家告诉我你认为,哪一家公司是世界最大的食品公司
He has a new name for it -I think it's called Home Equity Protection Corporation -but almost the same idea.
他已经想出了一个新名字,我想应该是叫做住房资产保护公司,但是这几乎跟房主贷款公司是一样的
So, on one side is everything the company owns and the other side is everything the company owes.
一栏是公司所有资产,另一栏是公司所欠债务
So the players are going to be the two agents and they own this firm let's call it.
这两个参与人都是公司的股东,他们都持有公司的股份
They wouldn't be dealing with that They wouldn't--they deal--their customers are companies and they wouldn't do that either.
投行不会卖给你的,他们的客户是公司,他们不会卖给你的。
So if I'm Firm 1, if I produce any more quantity, what's going to happen to the price?
如果我是公司1,我要是再生产,价格会怎么变动呢
The earnings is a measure of the value of the company and typically they've been valued at something like fifteen times earnings.
收益是对公司价值的衡量,一般是以,15乘以收益的形式体现的
Earnings and dividends are different; earnings is the money that the company made in a given year.
收益和股利是不同的,收益是公司在某年赚到的钱
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