The inner electrons are so tightly bound that they are for all intents and purposes, immobilized when it comes to reactivity.
内部电子被紧紧地束缚着,因此无论怎样,当进行反应时,它都是固定的。
But you know, I understand it's a challenge when you're coming from a language that doesn't have any concept of an article.
但是,我能够理解当你的母语没有冠词的概念时,它将是一个挑战。
In other words it doesn't just return when it finds one, it's going to run through all of them. All right?
但是它将会继续运行,换句话来说当它找到一个结果时,它不会立刻返回结果它会先遍历所有的内容?
We also talked about well, what is that when we say wave function, what does that actually mean?
我们还说了,当我们讨论波函数时,它到底有什么意义?
And as you read the story, remember its larger context: God's promise to make Abraham the father of a great people through his son, Isaac.
当阅读这个故事时,记住它的大框架:上帝许诺,亚伯拉罕通过他的儿子以撒成为大国之父。
So, ask yourself frankly especially when it comes to designing your own tools and your own programs whether it's for real users to use, whether it's for your research group to use in some other field, you know, where do you even begin?
坦白讲,问一问你们自己,当你设计一个工具,一个程序时,它是否是为真实用户使用的,还是为在其他领域的,研究团队使用的,你们懂的,你从哪里开始?
The number one feature of a physical book is that it disappears while you are reading it.
一本实体书的最重要的特点是,当你阅读时,它会消失在你眼前。
We want to know how much force it exerts when I pull it by a certain amount.
我们想知道当我们将弹簧拉伸一定量时,它能产生多大的力
The government can't kick the central head- head of the central bank out for failing to offer them loans when they want it.
政府不能因为当它需要资金时-,中央银行的首领没有给予它贷款,而解雇他。
Why is ice cream worth having? Well, ice cream's worth having because when I eat ice cream it gives me this pleasurable sensation. All right.
冰淇淋为什么是值得拥有的?,因为当我吃冰淇淋时,它给我一种快乐的感觉,好的。
And in between, it goes through a minimum.
在中间时,它会经历最小值。
I always know something first as something.
我在一开始知道某物时就知道它是某物了。
So, it's more effective because it's a live virus but it's a little bit more concerning because it's a live virus as well, in that you trust that it's attenuated but could it convert back to a virulent form or a form that caused a disease.
因此,口服疫苗更加有效,因为它是活性病毒,但又是因为这一点,人们也存有更多顾虑,当它处于减毒状态时你会信任它,但是它会不会转变回,强毒壮态或者致病状态呢
What would that kitten do to me when I touched it?
我触到那只猫时,它会有什么反应?
So already by the time 2 Peter was written, which was much later than the letters of Paul, Paul's letters have come to be regarded by at least some early Christians as scripture themselves.
所以到写彼得后书时,比它更早出现的保罗书信,已经被一些早期基督教徒,认为是圣典了。
If I know I'm going to need something over and over again, I squirrel it away somewhere and then get it back when I need it.
如果我知道我将要反复,使用一个东西时,我会把它贮藏起来以后用。
A lot of times when people draw them, they even only draw the big lobe just to keep their paper looking nicer, but there is that little tiny lobe on the other side.
很多时候当人们画它时,为了使图更加美观,他们甚至只画大叶,但另外一面是有一个小叶的。
This is actually very representative of when you do research in the laboratory, you will find often things do not work quite exactly as they worked 20 minutes ago when you just checked it in your office, for example.
在实验室做研究时,这个实际上是非常具有代表性的,举个例子,当时只是在办公室核查它时,你经常会发现事物无法,像它们20分钟之前那样精确的工作。
d1 2 3 And we can do that just going along, 3 d 1, 2 3, and the problem comes when we get to chromium here, which is instead of what we would expect, 4s23d4 we might expect to see 4 s 2, 3 d 4.
我们能做的就是继续,问题出现了,当我们来到铬元素时,它不是我们预期的那样,我们可能预期。
.. He said that we should think of-- When we think about distributional justice we can think of it as a risk management problem.
他说我们应该考虑这种做法-,在思考分配的公平问题时,可以把它看作一个风险管理的问题。
So, what this means is that when we're looking at an actual wave function, we're treating it as a wave, right, so waves can have both magnitude, but they can also have a direction, so they can be either positive or negative.
这意味着,当我们看一个波函数时,我们把它看做一个波,波不仅有幅值,还有方向,所以它们可正可负,如果。
When people first devise some new financial instrument it typically has trouble.
当某种金融工具刚被设计出来时,它通常会存在问题
When?" "When the captain wants it to blow."
多会儿响?““船长让它响时,“
It will bottom out at some point.
在某时它会降到最低点。
So when Deep Fritz beat Kramnik, it was being creative.
当深弗里茨打败克拉姆尼克时,它是具有创造力的
I'll let you just grok it but you can see it's basically doing what I did over there. Setting up two indices for the two sub-list,it's just walking down, finding the smallest element, putting it into a new list. When it gets to the end of one of the lists, it skips to the next part, and only one of these two pieces will get called because only one of them is going to have things leftovers.
你们可以大体的浏览一下,但是它们基本就是我在那里所做的事情,为两个子列表设置了两个指针,指针顺着列表走下去,找到最小的元素,把它放入到一个新的列表中去,当它走到一个列表的尾部时,它会跳到下部分去,两部分中只有一个会被执行,因为只有一个会有元素剩余。
And when we talk about l it is a quantum number, so because it's a quantum number, we know that it can only have discreet values, it can't just be any value we want, it's very specific values.
当我们讲,l是一个量子数时,因为它是量子数,我们知道,它只能去分立的值,它不能取到所有的数,它取一些确定的数。
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