So, basically any time we have a really high positive number of electron affinity, it means that that atom or ion really wants to gain another electron, and it will be very stable and happy if it does so.
因此,基本上无论什么时候,只要我们有一个很大的正的电子亲和能,这就意味着这个原子,或离子非常希望得到一个电子,如果它得到了,会变得更稳定更开心。
because it felt like whenever I went there, there was a party going on.
因为我感觉自己无论什么时候去那里,那儿都在办聚会。
Whenever you hear the term ionization energy, make sure you keep in mind that unless we say otherwise, we're talking about that first ionization energy.
但无论什么时候你听到电离能这个词,一定要记得,除非特别说明,我们都是在说第一电离能。
So I want to welcome you, I really want to invite you, whenever you've got some reactions to the things that I'm saying, raise your hand, I'll call on you.
所以我欢迎你,我真的邀请你,无论什么时候,你对我所说的有回应,举起你的手,我会叫你的。
Now, why the Fat Lady? It's this mythical, incredibly humanly embodied-- whenever you see a fat lady in a novel, one of the first things you want to ask is: why does that person need to be excessively embodied?
现在,为什么是胖太太,这是个神话,人们呈现了,无论你什么时候看到一个胖太太,在小说里,你首先会想问:,为什么那个人需要被这样过多的描写呢?
And you know, at first, the student, he just had no joy in whatsoever.
而且,刚开始的时候,那个学生无论对什么都没兴趣。
So, we're going to start with talking about bonding, and any time we have a chemical bond, basically what we're talking about is having two atoms where the arrangement of their nuclei and their electrons are such that the bonded atoms results in a lower energythan for the separate atoms.
那么,下面我们将从成键开始讲起,无论什么时候我们有一个化学键,基本上我们所讨论的,都是如何安排两个原子的原子核的位置,与电子的位置使得成键的两个原子,最终比分开时的能量更低。
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