And you might think that the existence of these feelings is a mystery from an evolutionary point of view.
你们可能会认为,这些情感,是无法用进化的观点来解释的。
We make inferences to the existence of things we can't see, when doing that helps us to explain something we can't otherwise explain.
我们推断一些看不到的事物的存在,因为这样做可以便于我们,解释某些我们不相信就无法解释的事情
Milton has to justify or at least understand this seemingly incomprehensible and unjustifiable event. It's this drive to theodicy that accounts for the poem's most painful moments.
弥尔顿要解释,至少要理解,这看起来不可理喻,无法解释的事件,这首诗最悲痛之处正是源于这斯奥迪斯的动力。
these things are explained in terms of cognitive systems that we're not aware of.
我们无法觉察到的认知系统,予以解释。
Her answer was this and it's got something to do with how a lost cause took hold too but she said, "Southerners love a good tale.
她是这么回答的,同时也解释了为何南方人始终无法释怀,她说,"南方人钟爱精彩的故事
But here is the hard headed fact.
但是有个无法解释的事实是
There are lots of things to be said against it, on the other hand, which I don't want to pause over now because I think a course of lectures on literary theory will inevitably show the ways in which paraphrase is inadequate to the task of rigorous interpretation.
另一方面,有很多反对这个的言论,我不想在此,停下来讲,因为我觉得一门,文学理论上的课不可避免地,会包括一些释意所无法,充分解释的方面,一个严苛的评论家克林斯。
Okay, so if we had stopped the class after the first week where all we learned to do was to delete dominated strategies, we'd be stuck, we'd have nothing to say about this game and as I said before, this is the most important game, so that would be bad news for Game Theory.
好了,如果我们只学了第一周的内容,即如果我们只学到了剔除劣势策略的话,我们没招了,我们无法解释这个博弈,但我之前说了,这是个很重要的博弈,这对博弈论来说可不是个好消息
So there's not a counterexample, now that we interpret the relevant notion of invisibility as undetectibility.
所以就没有了反例,因为我们给出的无形这个词的解释,是无法检测。
But people have a very special ability"-- and so the argument goes-- "That mere bodies couldn't have, physicalists can't explain. That's the ability to think.
但人类有一种特殊的技能,于是论证得以延续,纯粹的肉体无法拥有,物理主义者不能解释的技能,即思考
Some fact about us that calls out for explanation, and the claim on the part of the dualists was, we couldn't explain it without appealing to a soul.
有些关于我们的事实需要解释,而二元论者的主张是,如果不诉诸灵魂,我们就无法解释这些
Gibberish, or so it sounded, or Greek but making no sense to anybody, and then the priest would listen to this stuff and he would say, what Apollo said through the priestess here is, and he would give the message.
就像是胡言乱语,也许听上去像是希腊语,但普通人无法明白,其他的祭司听完这些就解释,阿波罗想要通过这个女祭司说的话,接着他会给出具体内容
We'll decide you can't explain consciousness in physical terms.
我们会认定,无法从物理的角度来解释意识
Maybe there is a difference there, I don't have a good theory as to what the difference is, since I don't have a good theory to what the difference is, I'm not in a good position to decide whether a reassembled body would be ? the same body or different body?
也许这两个案例是有不同,我没有充分的理论来,解释这两者之间的不同,由于我无法解释两者的不同,我也就无法去下结论,究竟重组的肉体,是原来的肉体还是不一样的肉体?
Are there things about us that the physicalist cannot explain?
我们是否存在一些,物理主义者无法解释的问题
We can't explain it in terms of, in purely physical terms.
但单从物理的角度,我们无法对其进行解释
If we could find the right F, and make out the argument, the physicalist can't explain it or does a bad job of explaining it and the dualist does a better job of explaining it, we'd have reason to believe in the soul.
如果我们能找到合适的特性F,并且给出论证,物理主义者无法解释,或者解释得很牵强,而二元论的解释更合理,那么我们就有理由相信有灵魂存在
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