OK, clearly we'd be much better off if we had some systematic quantitative way to tell whether something would happen spontaneously.
好,如果我们有一些系统定量的方法来判断,一个过程是否会自发进行,那就会更好了。
asking a very simple question of what the best way to do something or go somewhere is.
这是一个非常简单的问句,来询问做某事或去哪里的最好的方法。
OK, so what we've gone through today is we've introduced covalent bonding, and we've figured out a way to quantify it.
好的,那么我们已经经历了,是我们已经介绍了共价键,我们已经想出了一种定量的方法来。
Notice the difference. The recipe, the sequence of instructions, is actually getting read in, and it's treated just like data.
注意其中的差别,方法,也就是指令序列,其实是需要读的,被当做数据来对待。
And so you'll learn over time both by seeing and by doing that there are generally some good ways, some okay ways, and some bad ways of actually writing code.
久而久之,你们将通过看和实践来学习到,这里通常有很好的方法,还行的方法,很烂的方法来编写代码。
Or he puts it another way, consists of everyone and everything performing those functions for which they are best equipped.
或像他以另一种方法所说,包含每个人及每件事,来执行那些功能,那样他们都可最适当地打点自己。
And we develop methods to measure the visually responsive parts of cortex and how the world is mapped onto the brain.
我们开发出一些方法,来测量大脑皮层的视觉反应部分,以及外界的事物如何绘制与大脑当中。
That may, may not be the right way to think about what I've being calling car stages or car slices.
这可能是也可能不是正确的,方法来理解车的阶段或者部分。
The way we use technology to overcome that is we have a lot of simulations and visualizations set up, built around in the virtual spaces.
我们用技术来解决这个问题的方法,是我们用很多模拟实验,以及直观化实验,放在模拟空间里。
And when we talk about any type of ion channel, there are just tons of different kinds of ion channels, and you can characterize them in a few different ways.
而当我们讨论任何一种离子通道时,离子通道有非常多种,你可以用几种不同的方法来描述它们。
All right. Now in any case, while we're on the subject of deconstruction in general and before we get into de Man, let me just say that there is one other way, if I may, not to criticize deconstruction.
好的,无论如何,既然我们正说到解构这个话题,在我们谈德曼之前,我想说,如果我可以的话,还有另一种方法来看待,不用批判解构主义。
Well there are methods that get used to track population intake and methods to track individual food intake, and let's talk about each of them.
有的方法,用于追踪总体摄入量,有的方法追踪个体食物摄入量,让我们分开来谈
The problem with it is that you also can spread other diseases in that way.
这个方法的问题是,其它疾病也会通过这种方式来传播
But there's another way to do this and I'm going to give you now the simplest example of the other way, which is to draw free-body diagrams.
不过还有另外一种方法,现在我来给你们演示,另外一种方法最简单的例子,也就是隔离法的受力分析
One last thing we can think of doing but we have to be a bit careful here, is we can think about changing the payoffs by education.
还有一种方法,但我们必须慎用,就是通过教育来改变收益
Now, I wanted to go to through this just to go through one cycle quickly because we're going to be doing these all the time, and the importance of the fact that the path doesn't matter, and you can always connect things together in a way, whatever you want.
我使用这种,利用热力学循环的推导方法的原因在于,今后我们,将经常使用类似的方法,大家要记住路径是无关紧要的,可以随意选取一条路径,来连接两个态。
And the main one is, I get to just decide, how do I want to use this, and call it.
但是这真的会有一些好处,最重要的一点是,我需要决定,我要如何来使用这个方法,以及如何来调用它。
And there is no way to explain this phenomenon if you model the water as having particle-like properties.
没有其他的方法来解释这种现象,除非认为,水是一种具有粒子的性质。
So for example, I can say, what are all the methods associated with the number,or the integer 1?
所有与数字,或者说整数,相关联的方法是哪些?,你可能已经认出一些来了?
I could imagine writing another function for same point, and I have to give it a name like same point polar, and same point Cartesian.
程序不知道怎么来做了,它没有对应的处理方法,所以它要抱怨了,那么我这里的问题就是,这也是我一直想要说的。
The body of that function looks exactly like the computation up above, except I'm simply using those in place of the specific message I had before.
方法体内部看起来,很像上面的计算过程,除了我用这些来替代了,原来的那些特殊信息。
Well, you can implement this in a few different ways but here's one approach that uses some int counter=0 of the syntax we just looked at, int counter equals 0.
当然,你可以有好几种方法来实现这一目标,但是其中一种方法,只需要用到我们刚刚看到的那种语法。
metaphysically there're different ways of trying to pose the set of issues that I've begun to talk about.
从形而上学来看我们有,不同的方法来提出,我刚才说的论点。
What is the class of algorithm that's- that probably applies to this, and how do I pull something out of that, if you like, a briefcase of possible algorithms to solve?
以及哪种算法-,可能可以应用到这类问题上,问题本身又能提取出什么东西来,以及可能解决问题的一系列方法的简介?
This isn't big Oh as in oh my God I'm shocked the markets are collapsing, This is called big Oh omicron because we use the Greek letter, capital letter, omicron to represent it.
我的天那,我的买卖砸了“,而是因为,我们用了希腊字母,大写的,来代表这种方法。
And yeah, I know it comes built in, that's OK, what we want to do is use it as an example to look at it.
对,我知道这个方法可以通过内置的算法,来实现,这没关系,我们只是,把它当做一个例子来讲解。
Aristotle proposes--how does he propose to do this? He proposes a couple of remedies to offset the potentially warlike struggle between various factions.
亚里士多德对此提出了何种建议,他提出几种补救方法,来平衡派系间,可能导致战争的潜在斗争。
A good, hygienic way of doing this is, not only do I not go in and change things except through a pre-defined method, I shouldn't read it other Cartesian than through a pre-defined method.
做这个的方式是,我不仅仅要通过提前定义好的方法,来改变数值,我还应该通过提前定义好的方法,来读这个值,我应该用。
Well, Freud pretty quickly figures out that what little Hans is doing is finding a way of expressing his frustration about the way in which his mother leaves the room; in other words, his mother is not always there for him.
弗洛伊德很快就发现小汉斯其实是在,找另一种方法,来表达自己对妈妈离开房间,的种种不满;,换句话说,他妈妈并不能时时刻刻陪着他。
Right, so how do you use the idea of functions to organize code?
好,你们是怎么利用方法,来组织代码的呢?
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