So what is this radical new idea that shaped a culture and enabled its survival into later antiquity and really right into the present day in some form?
到底什么观点造,造就了这种文化,并使犹太人在后来幸存下来呢?
I don't think, some do, that the question of cultural relativism has been solved.
虽然有些人持相反观点,但我觉得,文化相对主义这个问题并没有被解决。
Now, Western cultures, as I've said, are highly invested in an ethics of autonomy and so debates we have in our culture tend to be framed in terms of an ethics of autonomy.
我之前说过,西方文化,具有强烈的自治道德,所以我们文化中的争议,都是从自治道德的观点出发的。
I appreciate particularly the idea of human rights, because it is meant to get a round culture, and particularly a round religion, to find those common denominators, hopefully not the lowest denominator that's just ethical washout. It doesn't mean anything.
我尤其赞赏人权的观点,因为它是要构建一个全面的文化,尤其是一个全面完整的宗教,以此来寻求人类共通的地方,希望别是最低层次的共通点,否则只会是道德的失败,没有任何意义。
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