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As independent defenders of the common safety and the common interest, they demanded a role in the most important political decisions.
作为独立的捍卫者,他们享有共同的,集体安全与共同利益,他们要求参与,关键的政治决策
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Sure, voter turnout has been dropping, and it might appear that voters are apathetic about the political system.
是啊，现在参与投票的人越来越少，看起来投票人对政治体系相当冷漠。
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And for Americans, all our democratic experience and do I have to put a tie on for this event or not?
美国人也如此,我们都参与民主政治,知道在什么场合需要系领带,比如现在
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The reform of politics may not be within our power but the exercise of self-control always is.
政治改革,也许并非我们能力所及,但自控的练习却永远是想要参与政治改革的个体。
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So these are the players, and the strategies are going to be they're going to choose positions on a spectrum, on a political spectrum.
他们是参与人,策略是什么呢,就是他们要从一系列政治主张中,选择一个政治立场
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This political life came to be shared by a relatively large portion of the people and participation of political life was highly valued by the Greeks.
政治生活自诞生起,就被绝大多数的民众所分享,希腊人高度重视,政治生活的参与度
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He feels duty-bound to participate materially in this political controversy rather than merely remaining in his studious retirement, however pleasant that is, at his father's house.
他觉得自己有责任积极参与到,这场政治争端中来,而不是仅仅拘泥于晚年的学究生活，不管那种生活是多么的惬意。
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The student body is generally very engaged in politics or different events and causes
学生们大致上都积极参与政治事务，以及其他的活动。
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He's not saying that it is because we are rational creatures possessed of the power of speech that causes us to engage in politics.
他并不是在说,因为我们是理性生物,且具有辩论能力,所以才会导致我们参与政治。
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We are political animals, he says, because participation in the life of the city is necessary for the achievement of human excellence, for the achievement of our well-being.
他说，我们是政治动物，因为参与城市生活,才能达致,人类卓越，也才能达致我们的福祉。
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Many of them also want to participate in its political freedom.
其中不少人还打算参与,其政治自由
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And it is precisely this desire to be self-governing, you might say to rule directly, to have a direct part in political rule, that Hobbes saw as one of the great root causes of civil war.
正是这种自我统治的愿望，直接统治的愿望，在政治统治中直接参与的愿望，霍布斯视为是,内战一个很重要的原因。
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He says man is political not because we have some biological impulse or instinct that drives us to participate in politics, but, he says, because we are possessed of the power of speech.
他说人类具有政治性,但不是因为,我们拥有某种生物冲动或本能,驱使我们参与政治，而是因为我们掌握了,辩论的能力。
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And if you want to join the political game, you must be prepared to get your hands dirty, ? and what Machiavelli means by that, ? how he comes to this problem.
如果你想参与到政治游戏中去，你必须做好弄脏你的手的准备，马基雅维利这么说是什么意思，他是如何谈到这个问题的。
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In both of these cases, I take it, Socrates' point is that his own individual moral integrity stands as a kind of litmus test, you might say, for whether to engage or disengage from political life.
从这两场事件看来，苏格拉底的观点是,他自己个人的道德正直,经得起立见分晓的检验，我们可以看到无论参与,政治生活与否。
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Because only by participating in political life do we achieve, can we acquire the excellences or the virtues, as he says, that make us what we are, that fulfill our telos or fulfill our perfection.
因为只有透过参与政治生活,我们才能成就自我，才能获得卓越或美德，如他所说，那造就了我们，实现了我们的，Telos，或说完善了我们。
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