It did it through banks; they gave the money to banks to make loans to people who were in trouble.

贷款还是通过银行发放,他们把钱给银行,然后由银行向有困难的人放贷

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

An originator is a company that lends money to households; they raise money and then they lend it out as mortgages to households.

原始权益人是指借钱给购房者的公司,他们先进行筹资,接着,通过抵押贷款方式向购房者放贷

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

s up to the Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac to collect mortgages over the next thirty years So let me make sure I have the sequence right Housing prices extremely high among other entities congress place pressure on the banking systems they were ordinary banking systems to make loans more and more affordable.

结果是房地美和房利美，And，it’,在过去三十年收集全国贷款,让我整理一下顺序,房价很高,及其他政府机构,给银行压力,即普通银行,放贷给民间,让更多人买得起。

斯坦福公开课 - 经济学课程节选

Each person who wants to borrow has to be met by somebody else who wants to lend, so the interest rate that we have in society is the compromise.

想借钱的人必须找到,愿意放贷的人,因此社会中的利率是各方协调的结果

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选