The discount rate that is shown is the number that you plug into a formula to get the price.
这里显示的折扣率,需要被代入一个公式来获得价格
Effectively, you get interest from this because it's sold at a discount, so the price that you pay is equal to one hundred minus the discount.
实际上,你仍然从中获得利息,因为债券是打折出售的,所以买入价,等于一百减去折扣
The CDC can buy this from the manufacturer for a lower price, and when you hear about government organizations distributing vaccines to different parts of the world, they're buying at a reduced rate but it's still not inexpensive.
疾控中心可以从工厂拿到较低价格的疫苗,当你听到,政府组织向世界各地,分发派送疫苗时,他们确实给的是折扣价,但却并不那么廉价
So you have to understand that it's 360 a year because that's just a convention and everybody knows that it's just the way we quote prices.
所以折扣率以360天作为一年,是一项众所周知的传统,我们就此报价
So, that's how you go from the discount rate to the investment rate.
这就是从折扣率到投资收益率的换算过程
It equals 2.51--that's the discount rate that you see up there-- well, /360.
等于2.51,就是上面显示的折扣率,/360
Well, there's a formula that's been used by bond traders for hundreds of years and it's a traditional expression, which goes from the discount rate to the price.
这里有个债券交易商,用了上百年的公式,这是个传统表达式,它能用折扣率算得价格
The boy would go say, we're offering to pay a discount rate of 2.51-- that was the formula and then anyone could do these calculations; they knew what it meant.
小男孩跑去说,我们愿意以2.51%的折扣率买入,公式就是那样用的,每个人都能算出价格,他们知道是什么意思
So, the bid price is the--they don't do it in terms of price, they do it in terms of discount so the bid discount rate- there would be two numbers for each.
出价,往往不以报价的形式出现,而是以折扣率,出价的折扣率,有两个相关的数字
That's how we go from the discount rate to the investment rate.
这就是从折扣率到投资收益率的换算过程
So, Andrew Redleaf bought General Motors bonds, which were selling at a discount because people worry that General Motors wouldn't be able to pay on them, and then he asked to speak to the General Motors management.
安德鲁·莱德利夫买了通用汽车的债券,这个债券是以折扣价购买的,因为人们担心,通用汽无法偿付债券,莱德利夫接着要求,与通用汽车公司的管理层会面
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