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It's also that knowledge that an educated, sort of belletristic reader of The Saturday Review of Literature would be very, very familiar with.
这也是受过教育，某种研究文学且是,《周六文学评论》的读者所十分熟悉的知识。
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But from what I know, generally the more religious groups tend to be opposed to stem cell research,
但是一般来说，就我所知越是反对干细胞研究的人，
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So, you can see how this can directly give us different ionization energies for any atom that we're interested in studying.
那么，大家可以理解,这种技术如何直接给出我们所要研究的,任何一种原子的所有不同的电离能。
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It turns out that the kinds of post-translational modifications human cells are able to do are very complicated.
研究结果证实人类细胞所能完成的,翻译后修饰非常复杂
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And I want you to understand the method that we'll pursue in the course.
我希望你们理解，我们在这门课上,所要使用的研究方法。
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Finally, studies have been done of college yearbook photos looking at people thirty years later.
最后，所做的研究是,30年后大学年鉴上人们的照片。
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One of the studies that I did for my first book, Pioneering Portfolio Management, looked at the behavior of endowments and foundations around the crash in October 1987.
我为第一本书《机构投资的创新之路》,所做的其中一个研究,是关于1987年10月那次股灾前后,各种捐赠和基金的表现
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One of the things I was training was a course called mindfulness meditation, which was developed in the medical school affiliated to Massachusetts, they've done a lot of research on it in terms of helping people with disease, and stress-related disease.
我曾参与过的一个项目,是有关“念“的冥想和修行，是由麻省理工学院下属的,一所医学院研发的，他们为此做了很多研究,旨在帮助人们治疗疾病，和压力引发的病症。
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Another famous study was called The Seven Country Study done by a researcher at The University of Minnesota named Ancel Keyes. Now he was very well known -he was a very good scientist and known for two different kinds of studies, much different from one another.
另外一个著名研究叫做七国研究,是由明尼苏达大学一位,叫安塞尔.凯斯的研究员主持的,他现在是一位非常出色的科学家,他主要因为两项不同的研究为人所知,那是两个很不一样的研究
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Most of the activities we do in my sector are in fact Falls into the second area of the research.
我们部门所做的大多数工作,都属于这第二类型的研究。
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Revisions implying that you've got something and then it's worked over again, additions might be made so now that's a new source.
修订意味着，你已经有素材,重新研究，这时候所增加的，变成了新的素材。
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Well, erase all of those ideas from your head when you think about the world of Homer,and I would say, the world of Greece in the period we're studying.
而在这里,我们讨论的是荷马时期,所以我说,在我们所研究的这个希腊时期,你得忘掉这些基督教的概念
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Ideas that have been worked on.
那些我们所研究的观点。
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Thought it would ruin my career You can do that in the evenings It's not what it is to be a professor, or a philosophor, or anything that would be respected by a university.
觉得这会毁了我的事业,我可以在晚上搞这种研究,那不是一所大学里倍受尊敬的,一个教授，或是哲学家,或是任何人所会做的事。
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In particular, as I've mentioned previously, i think there are mysteries and puzzles about the nature of consciousness, The qualitative aspect of experience, what it's like to smell coffee or taste pineapple or see red.
如我之前所言,我认为特别是那些,对于意识本质的研究,还存在许多奥秘和难题,拿定性的体验来说,闻咖啡,吃菠萝,看到红色,具体是什么感觉
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came from the work, the detail, when they were developing.
那来自于他们所开展的细致的工作和深入的研究。
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So, what we are going to study now is a non-living object and we're going to pick it to be a mathematical point.
我们现在所要研究的的,是一个没有生命的物体,我们要把它看作一个数学上的点
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Yeah it goes back to a long time in my life, but most immediately to my own graduate career, which I went to several different schools.
这说来话长了，就近而言，这跟我所任职的研究生院有关，我在不同的大学任职。
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Other studies, some of them-- Well, here's another study by Rene Baillargeon looking at the same thing in a different way.
还有些其他的研究,这是勒奈·巴亚热昂所进行的另一项研究,通过不同的方式去观察同一个物体
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A lot of what we know ultimately about fat in the diet and risk for heart disease, risks for cancer from certain sort of diets, the protective effect of certain diets comes from studies that rely on just the kind of assessment that you guys just did.
我们最终了解的许多关于饮食中的脂肪,以及对心脏患病风险,一些特定饮食中存在的致癌风险,以及特定饮食中的保护作用的研究,都是以你们所做的这种评估为根据的
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Often by looking at extremes it throws into sharp contrast things we naturally take for granted.
通常对极端情况的研究,会与我们日常所坚信的信念,形成强烈的反差
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And, in fact, this is the apparatus that he used for his research.
这是他在研究时所使用的仪器。
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And I mentioned three reasons, Why we need it as an independent field as opposed to just being " "well,let's do some studies on happiness,on relationships" ? as it is always being done?
我提到了三个原因，为何我们把它作为独立的研究，而不简单地,“研究一下幸福和爱情“,不像一贯人们所做的那样？
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the first reason that we gave and we are just finishing up is because the question that we ask, whether it's the research questions that we ask, or the questions that we ask of ourselves, or our partners,matter.
我们之前讨论完的第一个原因是,我们提出的问题很重要，无论它是不是我们的研究问题，或我们为自己所问的，或为我们的伴侣问的。
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So I am willing to introduce these ideas but A, because it's not my training and people who are focusing on cultural differences will do a much better job than I do; and second, because what I hope to look into is the universal, things are common across cultures.
所以我想介绍这些观点，但是首先，因为这不是我的专业,研究文化差异的人会比我做得更好;,其次，因为我所希望研究的是普遍事物，不同文化中普遍的东西。
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So here is a longitudinal study that was done by John Carter.
所以下面讲讲John，Carter所作的纵向研究。
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And the more I went into it, the more I thought as I see something seriously wrong here with the way we think about animals and the way we treat animals.
于是，随着研究的深入，我所思考的也越来越多,我发现我们对于动物的认识,我们对待动物的方式,存在着严重的问题。
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Now, this was research done by Norbert Schwarz and... here's the question I want you to ask yourself, " "How much do you like this person?"
这是诺伯特·施瓦兹所做的研究。,现在请大家问问自己，“你们有多么爱这个人“
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This is a study done by National System of Educational Progress.
这项研究,是由国家教育发展组织所做的。
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The epidemiology studies are what a lot of our information comes from.
我们所知的大多数信息都是来自,传染病学研究
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