The z effective is lower, so we have to put less energy in to get an ion out.

它的有效核电量更低，所以我们只需要更少的能量就能打出一个离子。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

And there's only about 150 people in total, the entire program. So it's definitely smaller.

总共只有大概150人，整个项目就这些人。所以人数少很多。

大学也在这里 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

5% of the votes which is actually lower, so it's clear that 3 doesn't dominate 2.

我会少获得5%而得到85%的选票,所以说立场3不优于立场2

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Homes just stay where they are, so we have far fewer accidents, so they don't have to charge as high a premium for the insurance.

而住宅则是固定的,所以发生事故的情况也更少,这就导致保险公司对住房保险收取的保费,不会太高

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

So maybe your soul is located, more or less, in the vicinity of your body.

所以你的灵魂是有位置的,或多或少,就在你的身体附近

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

so you tend to move along in the program with a smaller group of students.

所以你一般跟人数比较少的一组学生一起学这些课程。

大学也在这里 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

I mean they were underestimating the amount they were eating so it was--it worked in-- it made them look better then they were actually doing.

他们低估了所消耗食物的总量,所以这是,这使得他们吃得看起来比实际的少

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

The reason it's aluminum is because aluminum has a lower z effective, so it's not being pulled in as tightly by the nucleus, and if it's not being pulled in as tightly, you're going to have to put in less energy in order to ionize it, so that's why it's actually going to have the smaller ionization energy.

原因是,铝的有效核电量更少，所以没有被原子核束缚得更紧，而如果没有被束缚得更紧，你为了电离它所需要注入的能量也就更少，这就是,它的电离能会更低的原因。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

It makes sense, right, because you know we got less work out and delta u is the same right, so it must be that less heat got transferred.

这是显而易见的，因为输出的功更少,且Δu相等，所以需要的热量更少。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

So, those who make less income pay a lower percentage of tax,

所以收入少的人税率低，

扶贫政策 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

This part of the course had less technical apparatus than the first part of the course so it will concentrate on the middle third of the course up to this lecture.

这门课的这个部分比第一个部分的,技术器械少，所以它将着重于,今天下课之后这门课还剩三分之一。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选