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That said, what we try to do--what I will try to do, and what I hope you will try to do-- is to forget about them.
或者说是我要做的，我希望你们做的是-,忘了他们的存在。
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So although of course it's true, when I imagine these various possibilities without me, I'm thinking about them. I'm observing them.
所以即便真的，当我想象这些没有我存在的可能的时候，我同时也在观察着这些可能。
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All right. Now the hermeneutic circle, then, involves this reference back and forth between the entities that I've been trying to describe.
好，现在我们知道解释学循环，包括在我刚刚所说的,存在之间的穿梭。
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And he said, "Well, I believe there's a God, but honestly, I can't be sure there's a God.
之后他自答到,"我相信上帝,但说实话,我不能确定上帝的存在
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We used to think they were a library of a sectarian community; now I think they think it was a pottery factory or something.
我们过去曾认为经文应该在一个教派群体的文库中;,现在我想大家认为它存在于一个类似于陶瓷厂的地方。
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The lecture that I will be giving is about biases in software and websites We are looking at what I called "The other side of the screen" What`s on the other side of the screen?
我将要做的演讲主要针对,软件和网站中存在的偏见问题展开,让我们看看我所谓,“屏幕的另一边“,另一边到底有什么？
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I don't know how to define it exactly, but I feel so incredibly alive.
我不知道怎么样去定义它，但我真的感到真实的存在感。
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But I want to emphasize that there are also other bell-shaped curves.
但我想强调的是,还存在别的钟形曲线
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Because I don't just want it to be me, I want to have there be somebody that's me with my personality.
因为我想要的不只是我的身份，而是需要带有我的人格的人存在。
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At the end of last class I suggested that from here on I'm going to be assuming that there's no soul.
上一节课的最后,我说了从现在开始,我假定灵魂是不存在的。
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And so the very same moment will be the end of my body, the end of my existence,the end of my personhood.
这一刻就是我肉体的灭亡，我的存在的停止，我作为人的消亡。
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I think there's "them".
我相信存在这样的人。
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Could we similarly say, "I didn't really imagine a world in which my mind exists but my body doesn't"?
我们可不可以简单地说,我并没有真正想象到一个,我的心灵存在,但身体不存在的世界
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As long as my soul continues to exist it's still me whether or not my body's still alive.
只要我的灵魂继续存在,无论我的肉体是不是活着,我仍然存在。
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When I talked about arguments for the existence of a soul, I said, "Look, here's one possible argument.
当我谈论证明灵魂,存在的论证时,我说过,"这里有个可能的论证
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There'll be a brief period in which, as a cadaver I suppose, my heart will continue to exist.
在我死亡后很短的时间内,我的心脏将会继续存在
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But that seems very hard to believe ? I mean, when I'm dead, I don't exist, right?
但那又似乎太难以让人信服了,我是说，当我死了的时候，我不存在，不是吗？
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Or it might be,even as a body theorist, I'll cease to exist but what matters will continue.
或者即便作为肉体理论者，我不再存在，但我看重的东西会继续存活。
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Can I imagine a world in which my left hand exists, but my right hand doesn't?
我能不能想象在一个世界里我的左手存在,而我的右手不存在
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The things that make me up existed before, and will continue to exist after my death.
那些构成我的部件在我之前就存在,并且在我死后依然存在
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But since I can imagine my mind existing without my body, it follows that my mind and my body have to be logically distinct things.
由于我能够想象我的心灵独立于身体存在,可以推出,我的心灵,和身体在逻辑上是相互独立的
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And the driving of the id, the forces of the id and the forces of the superego, are unconscious in that we cannot access them.
本我的驱力，本我和超我的力量，都存在于我们无法觉察的无意识之中。
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Okay. I think these experiments are cute and I think there's an interesting phenomenon there.
我认为这些实验很可爱,我认为存在一个有趣的现象。
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But that's not the kind of thing about existence that mattered to me.
但是这样的存在对我来说并不重要。
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And so for something,for me to exist,my personality has to be around.
所以为了我的存在，我的人格必须存在。
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But that doesn't mean that every part of my body existed before I was born, and that every part of my body will continue to exist after I die.
但是这并不意味着,组成我身体的所有部件都是先于我的存在,并不是每一个部件,都会在我死后依然存在
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So, is there a way of living forever that's attractive to me?
那么是否存在吸引我的永生方式？
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The thought experiment, you recall, was one in which I imagine, I tell myself a story in which what I'm doing is I'm imagining my mind existing without my body.
回忆一下 那个思想实验,在其中我想象,我给自己讲了一个故事,在这个故事里,我只是想象我的心灵独立于我的身体存在
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Well,on the body view,I suppose we should say I do exist.
从肉体角度来看，我们能说我是存在的。
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So I haven't really imagined the world in which I no longer exist, a world in which I'm dead, a world in which I'm incapable of thought and observation.
所以我并没有真正,想想自己不存在的世界，自己死后的世界，一个我无法再思考和观察的世界。
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