Adiabatic can be either reversible or not, and we're going to do that probably next time or two times.
绝热过程可以是可逆的,也可以不是,我们可能会在下一次或下下次课上,研究这个问题。
Electron affinity is actually the ability of an atom, or we could also talk about an ion to gain electrons.
电子亲和能其实就是一个原子,或者我们也可以讨论离子获取电子的能力。
In other words, an enormous variety of aspects of literature, understood as "literariness," can become the dominant.
也就是说,文学的很多方面,也就是我们所说的文学性,都可以占支配地位。
We have the capacity to think morally, we have the capacity to act morally, and to be altruistic or benevolent.
我们能够以道德的方式思考,我们也能够做有道德的事,我们可以无私奉献,可以乐善好施。
And typically, we'll be treating at least some cases where we're dealing with ideal gases in which case we can easily get delta u.
那么我们也可以定出功,对吧?,典型地,我们至少会处理,一些理想气体的情况。
When you're depressed, there are these, well, we could call them experiences, though the word "experience" is also somewhat ambiguous.
当你沮丧时,会有那些我们可以称之为体验的感觉,虽然"体验"一词也比较含糊
This is boring. In fact, you can do some nice things to prove what is the class of functions you can compute with straight-line programs, and what you'd see if you did that is, it's not particularly interesting.
这很无聊,实际上,你可以通过做一些很有趣的事情,来证明你可以通过直线程序,来做很多功能,但是你也看到我们之前讲过的了,这不太有趣。
You can do other things too, and I know I'm flying through these oh, actually, this guy is kinda funny. Let's play this.
你也可以做其他的事情,我想我讲得很快,实际上,这个也很好玩儿,让我们试试。
Suppose we had a lot of different stocks that we could put into a portfolio, and suppose they're all independent of each other-- that means there's no correlation.
假设我们现在有很多只不同的股票,可以放进我们的投资组合里,同时假设它们都是相互独立的-,也就是说它们之间没有相关性。
So we could ask, in this narrow sense, what properties do languages have and then go on to ask, in a broader sense, what other communicative systems also possess those properties.
我们可以发问,从狭义上说,语言拥有何种特性,然后我们可以接着发问,从广义上说,哪些其他的交流系统也同样拥有那些特性
That's how by either balancing the unknown force with a known force or by simply measuring the acceleration as I fall towards this podium and multiplying by mass, you can find the force that exerts on me.
我们既可以让未知力与已知力平衡,也可以只测量我冲向讲台时加速度的大小,再与我的质量相乘,都能求出作用在我身上的力的大小
We talked about modern imaging methods and this is an example of an fMRI, a functional MRI; a map of the brain that not only shows you the anatomy of the brain but shows you something about the chemistry of what's going on inside.
我们还说到现代影像技术,这里是一幅脑部功能性磁共振成像图像,一种功能性的磁共振,图中不仅可以看到脑部解剖学图像,也可以看到一些脑内的生化过程
It adds fifty percent or a half to that and that means instead of two quarter notes that we now have three and we can do the same thing to any one of these other values here and that's how we get our triple relationships.
加上了百分之五十或者说一半的原音符值,这意味着除了有两个四分音符,我们现在有三个了,我们也可以在其他这些音符值后加上附点,这就是我们如何做到三倍形式的安排的
Just like we see destructive interference with water waves or with light waves, we can also see destructive interference with orbitals.
就像我们看到水波,和光波的相消干涉,我们也可以看到轨道的相消干涉。
And we can calculate that with the formula that we used, which was just n minus l minus 1 equals the number of nodes.
这个我们可以用我们以前用过的那个公式来计算,也就是节点数等于n减去l减去1
There are two possible ways of reacting to what deconstruction calls "undecidability," that is to say the impossibility of our really being able to form a grounded opinion about anything.
对解构主义所说的“不可判定性“可以有两种反应,也就是说,我们实在无法,也不能够对任何事物有任何根本的看法。
Certainly in principle we know how to calculate this and other stuff for a change in state of this sort, for lots of changes of state.
的确原则上我们可以对某个状态变化,计算这些物理量,或者其他物理量,对其他的变化也可以做相同的计算。
That is we'd like to be able to get pieces of them out. We'd like to be able add them together or concatenate them together.
我们也可以对字符串进行切片,实际上这些都可以,因此字符串也支持选择,切片。
I was wondering if you'll be willing just to offer, I don't know if it's culty prayer, whatever you feel comfortable, maybe reciting just a few lines because I know your voice is exquisite.
你是否愿意为我们,我也不知道这是不是祷告,只要你觉得合适的,就为我们吟诵几句话可以吗,因为我知道你的声音非常的优雅。
It's still--they can make losses for a long time before they're in trouble, so presumably there won't be a problem, but in principle there could be and so that's the kind of issue that we have now.
在陷入困境之前的很长一段时间内,他们可以承受亏损,也可以假设不会有任何问题发生,但是原则上讲是有可能会出问题的,这就是我们面临的现状
Rock really comes forth not so much in twos but in fours we'll call this a 4/4, and you caso we'll call this a 4/4 and you can beat a four pattern to it or you can beat a two pattern.
摇滚乐都是四拍子,不是二拍子,是四拍子,我们称为四四拍,你可以作为四拍子,也可以作为两拍子来打节拍
And then since we have my red laser pointer, we will also try with the red laser pointer, which is centered at wavelength of 700 nanometers.
然后因为我们有我的红色激光笔,我们也可以用它试一下,它的波长集中在700纳米处。
Since we're talking about wave functions, since we're talking about the properties of waves, we don't only have constructive interference, we can also imagine a case where we would have destructive interference.
因为我们讨论的是波函数,因为我们讨论的是波的性质,我们不仅有相长干涉,我们也可以想象在,某种情况下会有相消干涉。
As we said, Newtonian mechanics does work in most cases, it does work when we're discussing things that we can see, it does work even on things that are too small to measure.
在大部分情况下都适用,对我们可以看到的东西,它都能适用,甚至对一些小到,无法测量的东西它也可以适用。
We did it for the s orbitals, we can also do it for the p, we can do it for the d.
我们对s轨道这样做了,我们也可以对p轨道这样做,对d轨道这样做。
What you saw, what we've done a lot of is drawing the electron configurations for different atoms, we can do the same thing for a molecule.
你们会看到,我们已经画过很多,不同原子的电子构型,我们也可以对分子做同样的事情。
It's inside the memory of the machine, which means we have access to it, we can change it, we can use it to build new pieces of code, as well as we can interpret it.
它在机器的存储器里面,就是说我们可以进入它,改变它,可以用它来编写新代码,当然也可以翻译它。
Could be ints, could be floats, could be a combination of things, some ints, some floats, some lists, some strings, some lists of lists, whatever.
但是我们知道数组内部的元素,可以是任何对象,可能是整数也可能是浮点数,也可能是对象的组合,一些整数。
So it turns out that we can, in fact, use the energy levels to predict, and we could if we wanted to do them for all of the different wavelengths of light that we observed, and also all the different wavelengths of light that can be detected, even if we can't observe them.
事实上我们可以用能级预测,而且如果我们想的话,我们可以,对所有观测到的光的波长预测,也可以对所有探测到的光预测,即使我们看不到它们。
We can also talk about it in terms of if we want to solve, if we, for example, we want to find out what that initial energy was, we can just rearrange our equation, or we can look at this here where the initial energy is equal to kinetic energy plus the work function.
初始能量是多少,也可以,写成另一种形式,我们可以把方程变形,或者我们看这里,初始能量等于,动能加功函数。
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