That is to say that when we think we're telling the truth we're actually using worn-out figures of speech.
也就是说我们认为我们在讲述真理的时候,我们实际上却在使用一些陈腐的修辞手法。
So we do both of those as part of the validation process. And we'll talk about all of this as we go along.
因此我们认为这两件事,都包含于验证过程,我们在接下来也会讨论他们。
We've looked at Milton's earliest poem, or what Milton wants us to think of as his earliest poem, from a couple of different perspectives.
我们已经看了弥尔顿最早期的诗歌,或者说弥尔顿希望我们认为是他最早的诗,从一些不同的角度。
We expect universities to be fair to their students, to their employees, to their faculty, and pretty clear what some of those problems are.
我们都认为大学应该公正对待学生们,雇员们,教职工们,同时存在的一些问题也清晰明了。
So, most of you saw that what we would expect to see is a three bond, some of you thought six.
大部分人都认为,我们会看到3个键,有些人认为是六个。
Now all of this is a matter of record and I suppose needs to be paused over a little bit.
这些事情都是有记录的,我认为我们需要在上边停留一会儿。
The difficulty with reading Machiavelli today is that we all think we already know what he knows and that is false.
今日阅读马奇亚维利的困难点,在于我们都认为我们早已知道,他所知道的东西,但那并不正确。
We think that anticipation is a powerful evoker of desire, and we think that brain activation can reflect that.
我们认为,预期是有关欲望的一种有效观测手段,同时我们认为,大脑活动能够将其反映出来。
As physicalist we can still say that the bases of personality is that there're bodies, there're functioning in certain ways.
作为物理主义学者我们认为,人格的基础还是肉体的存在,肉体的存在有很多个性。
Now granted we're now starting to take this all shuttle theme to an extreme perhaps, but we realized you know what, it's actually not that efficient sometimes to call a phone number, it's not that efficient to pull up the mobile web.
我们现在都已经习以为常了,我们都认为极为平常了,把这些关于班车的程序做的很好了,但我们有些时候拨打一个电话,或上一下移动网络。
Libertarian wants to say we have an absolute property right in ourselves and therefore, we can do with ourselves whatever we want.
自由主义者认为我们对自身拥有绝对所有权,因此,我们能做任何自己想做的事。
And it's one of those classic disassociations between what we think is unimportant and what empirically turns out to be more important.
长期以来,这种脱节,我们认为不重要的,通过实证研究,证明时重要。
The traditional mode of teaching these materials- The lecture hall, we believe has very low bend with.
传统的教学模式---大课堂讲座-,我们认为效率很低。
So, this is an immune response that doesn't have to be activated and we're used to thinking about immune responses that have to be activated.
所以 这是一种不必激活的免疫反应,我们曾认为免疫反应都需要激活
For companies that we thought had backdated stock options, that we could buy their bonds at what they would trade for without this potential event of default.
对于那些我们认为已经追溯股票期权的公司,我们会在没有潜在违约风险下进行交易的价格,购买他们的债券。
The best doesn't mean morally the best in anything like our sense.
这并不是我们所认为的,在道德上做到最好
We would like a model in which firms set prices because for the most part we think firms do set prices not quantities: Not always but for the most part.
我们想要的是一个由公司设定价格的模型,因为在大多数情况下,我们认为公司是设定价格而不是产量,虽然不总是如此,但大多数情况是这样
Now that seems counterintuitive now because we think that a plant based diet may be more healthy for people than a meat based diet, but remember, that we're fighting off overnutrition and these folks were fighting off undernutrition.
现在看来似乎并非如此,因为我们认为,对于人类来说,植物性饮食比以动物性饮食更为健康,但是请记住,我们正在对抗营养过剩,而这些人们正在和营养不良作斗争
That's a limiting case, but for the most part language that we use is not like that and therefore, what we think of is that literary should in principle also be able to show itself in something that is visual.
那是个很局限性的案例,但是总的来说,我们使用的语言,并不是那样,因此,我们所认为的文学的东西,原则上也应当能展示,一些视觉上的东西。
And particular, how should we run that if we think about the body as the key ? to personal identity?
特别是,当我们认为肉体是,人格同一性的关键时,对此我们又如何解释?
Right. -So I would say we were back now to the ordinary, the ongoing cultural war.
所以,我认为我们现在回到了,正常状态,回到了不断进行的文化论战中。
Belial is the lovely intellectual, the intellectual seeking peace and who prizes above all things his intellectual freedom: our thoughts, as Belial puts it, our "thoughts that wander through eternity."
贝利亚是一位可爱的智者,他追求和平以及,视他智慧的自由超乎一切:,我们的思想,贝利亚认为“我们的思想永远在游荡“
So we think that it is important for students to have locations for conversations.
所以,我们认为,给学生们提供,进行对话交流的地点非常重要。
But before telling you about this let me sort of Go through some of the hypothesis that we have and That we are now testing about why the subject is Difficult and why these materials assembled what We have assembled them might be useful.
但是谈那之前我要说说,我们之前的一些假设,我们现在正在测试为什么这个学科很难,以及为什么我们整合这些资料是有用的,我们认为把它们整合起来或许有用。
We tried to identify companies that we thought had backdated their stock options.
我们试图找出,那些我们认为已经追溯它们股票期权的公司。
And we think the brain activation, we can use that to predict financial choice, but beyond that, we can actually use it in some symptom profiles in mental disorders.
我们认为,我们可以通过大脑活动,来预测金融决策,但不仅如此,我们还可以用它来监测精神疾病的病情。
when Steven Spielberg tried to get us to entertain the notion that computers and robots are sentient moral beings he did not show us one that looked like this .
当史蒂芬斯皮尔伯格,想让我们认为,电脑和机器人是有感情有道德的,他没有让我们看到这个。
We have the thought that these things are eternal, and indeed, beyond change, in contrast to the empirical world.
我们认为这些事物是永恒的,而且,与现实的世界相比,它超越了变化
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