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Clearly, Milton is in some way wonderfully speaking through the Lady here. Then we get the Lady again: Shall I go on?Or have I said enough?
确实，弥尔顿在一些方面【笑】,让这位女士替他说话，让我们继续看这位女士：,我应该继续吗？还是我说的够多了？
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And so being able to just laugh at it and have a good attitude about it,
所以，我们可以对它一笑而过，并对它抱有良好态度，
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We laugh when there is incongruity between what we expect and what we actually--what actually happens unless the outcome is frightening."
当我们的期望和现实发生的事实,之间出现不一致时，我们就会笑,除非这种不一致引起恐惧”
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So, should we conclude, as dualists, that smiles are these extra nonphysical things that have a special intimate relationship with bodies?
那么,我们是否该像二元论者一样宣称,笑是某种与肉体有着某种,特殊紧密联系的非物质呢
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They say it, so that we don't have to and we laugh our heads off.
他们说出来了，我们就不用说了，我们只管笑掉大牙。
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I think both of us would love to see your smiling faces, or at least your faces, even if you're not smiling at us every day.
我觉得我们俩都想,看到你们微笑的脸，或者至少是你们的脸，即使你们不是每天都朝着我们俩笑。
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To illustrate the exponential nature of human networks, let's look at smiles.
为了说明人类网络的指数本质，我们来以笑为例。
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But, of course, what are we laughing at?
但是，当然，我们在笑什么呢？
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Well, a smile is just a way of talking about the ability of the body to do something.
笑就是我们表达,肉体某项能力的一种方式
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But we will discuss when we have a lecture on laughter a bit of the tickle sciences.
我们会在讲到关于笑的课程时,再来讨论这个关于挠痒痒的科学
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Just like we don't deny, we all believe, that there are smiles.
正如我们不否认,笑的存在
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We don't know why we laugh.
我们不知道我们为什么会笑。
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Talk of smiles is just a way of talking about the ability of the body to smile, to form a smile.
我们会谈到笑只是为了表达,肉体具有笑的能力,能够微笑
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Well, here are some basic facts that-- remember we're trying to think like evolutionary biologists here.
我们了解笑的几个基本事实-,记住了，我们是从进化的角度来思考这个问题的。
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It's mock aggression in the sense that when people laugh they're often teasing, kidding around.
我们知道打闹是装出来的，因为人一笑,我们就知道他们是闹着玩的。
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These topics are sleep, laughter, and religion, mental illness, two lectures on madness, what can go wrong in your minds, and a last lecture on happiness.
这些话题包括,睡眠，笑，宗教，精神疾病，我们会用两节课讲精神病，也就是你的脑子会出什么毛病，最后一节课讲幸福。
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It's also-- a lot of laughter isn't caused by incongruity so a lot of times when we laugh there's nothing incongruous in any deep sense about it.
还有…,很多笑不是因为不一致引起的,很多时候我们笑,并不是因为其中有不一致的现象。
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When you start laughing at somebody you think of them as less of a person and we'll get to that a little bit more when we talk about laughter.
当你嘲笑别人时,他们在你眼中的人性就会减少,我们以后再深入探讨幽默,等我们讲到笑的时候。
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We don't know what makes us laugh.
我们不知道是什么引起我们笑。
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This is what--this is where the humor for that baby comes in, which is you couldn't predict when the sound was coming and some aspect of that was what made it so funny then, what elicited the laughter.
这就是…,为什么那些婴儿那么好笑，因为你猜不到他们什么时候会笑,因此我们才觉得好笑，引起我们大笑。
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Final question for anybody interested in laughter is, "Why can't we tickle ourselves?"
对笑感兴趣的同学，最后一个问题，“为什么我们不能胳肢自己？”
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And there are some properties that are important to know.
我们应该知道笑的几个重要属性。
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The first thing is it doesn't really explain "why?"
首先它无法解释我们为什么会笑“
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Why do we know that? Because it's loud.
我们怎么知道的？因为笑很大声。
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