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So, if we have a high intensity, we're talking about having more photons per second, and it's important to know also what that does not mean.
所以，如果我们有一个高强度，我们就是在讨论每秒钟,有更多的光子数，同样理解它不代表什么,也是很重要的。
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And when we talk about covalent bonds, there's 2 properties that we'll mostly focus on, and that's going to be thinking about the bond strength or the energy by which it stabilized when it bonds.
而当我们讨论共价键的时候，有两点特性是我们最关注的，那就是键的强度,或者说成键之后能量降低了多少。
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Since that time, PES we've been able to actually measure these bond strengths by PES, photoelectron spectroscopy.
自从那时，我们就能够用,测量键的强度，光电子能谱。
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But in terms of SI units, which become much more useful if you're actually trying to use intensity in a problem and cancel out your units, we're just talking about joules per second is what intensity is.
但是用国际单位制，这个变得越来越有用了,如果你实际上在使用强度,来解决问题和约化单位，我们仅仅讨论每秒钟的焦耳,这就是强度。
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So, what we would expect is that there is a relationship between intensity in kinetic energy because it was understood that however intense the light was, if you had a more intense light, it was a higher energy light beam.
光强和能量之间,应该有一定的关系,因为在我们的理解中,不管光强是多少，光的强度越大,光束能量越高。
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Or if we look at how strong it is, it's actually stronger than a single bond, but weaker than a double bond.
或者如果我们看键的强度的话，它实际上比单键更强，而比双键更弱。
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So our last question we ask is what's the total number of photons emitted if we give this given intensity for 60 seconds?
最好的问题是如果我们,按照给定的强度照射60秒,那么总的光子数是多少？
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If we know that this is it the dissociation energy for a hydrogen atom, we can also say the bond strength for hydrogen molecule 424 is 424.
如果我们知道了这是一个氢分子的离解能,那么我们也可以说氢分子的键的强度,就是。
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And when we talk about intensity in terms of units, we usually talk about watts, so if you change your lightbulb, usually you see the intensity in terms of watts.
当我们讨论强度的单位时，我们经常用瓦特，所以如果你更换灯泡，你通常会看到,以瓦特为单位的强度值。
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Intensity, if we increase the intensity, we're not increasing the energy in each photon, we're just increasing the number of photons that we're shooting out of our laser, whatever our light source is.
强度，如果我们增加强度，我们增加的不是,每个光子的能量，我们增加的仅仅是,从我们激光源射出的光子数，无论我们的光源是什么。
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So, what this lets us do now is directly compare, for example, the strength of a bond in terms of a hydrogen atom and hydrogen molecule, compared to any kind of molecule that we want to graph on top of it.
因此，这让我们现在可以做到直接进行比较，比如，将一个氢原子，和一个氢分子的键的强度，与任何其它类型的分子进行比较,我们只需要把它的曲线也画在这幅图上。
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So we see that we do not eject electrons in the case of the laser pointer, even if we have this intensity, it is still not related to the energy of an individual photon, so we won't see an effect.
所以我们看到我们用激光笔,还是没有逐出电子，即使我们有这样的强度，它仍然与一个单个的光子能量无关,所以我们不会看到光电效应。
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Also, what's the energy per photon of this red laser pointer, and then it's also worth trying a calculation dealing with intensity. So let's also try calculating the numbers of photons that would be emitted by this laser pointer, if, for example, we were to use it for 60 seconds and this were a one milliwatt laser.
同样，红色激光笔的,每个光子能量是多少，这也值得用处理强度的方法计算一下,让我们也计算一下,有多少光子会从这个激光笔射出，举个例子，如果我们使用它持续60秒,这里会有一毫瓦的激光。
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