Two ways of measuring how this happened and what difference it made is to realize, to return to what I said earlier, that big state structures involve bureaucracies.

如果要弄懂贵族如何获利,以及贵族获利所引起的改变,我们必须意识到大国必须建立官僚机构,我在前面曾提到过这一点

耶鲁公开课 - 欧洲文明课程节选

We have to then realize that there is a moral hazard problem.

我们还必须意识到,这里面存在着道德风险。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

They are simply analytical tools. They're not inherently biased. They can be applied fairly to the text, and they're extraordinarily useful. It's just that some of the earlier practitioners of these methods did have ideological axes to grind, and we need to be aware of that.

所以它们只是分析工具，本身并不带有偏见,它们是十分有用的，完全可以运用于文本,但一些早期实施者并没有将其,融会贯通，我们必须意识到这一点。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

And America has to recognise that we're one nation playing our role and trying with other nations to create a world that stands for universal values or that lives up to universal values.

我们必须意识到，我们只是一个国家,做好我们的本分,试着和其他国家一道,建造一个拥有共同价值观的世界,或追求共同价值观的世界。

普林斯顿公开课 - 国际座谈会课程节选