So, what we can do is try using the classical description of the atom and see where this takes us.
用经典力学描述原子看看怎么样,我们要考虑的是一个,带正电的粒子和。
So we can do this for any final charge we have, if we have a molecule that has a charge of plus 2, then all of the formal charges should add up to plus 2 and so on.
对于任意净电荷的情况,我们都可以这样做,比如假设我们有一个带两个正电荷的分子,那么所有的形式电荷加起来应该等于正二,等等。
All right. I want to do one more extended example here., because we've got another piece to do, but I want to capture this, because it's important, so let me again try and say it the following way.
很好的问题,谢谢你,我还要带大家去看一个延伸的例子,尽管我们还有别的事情要去做,但是我还是想提提这一点,因为这很重要。
Now we began Lycidas with an image of a poet who could only write this poem -- this is what we were told -with forced fingers rude.
现在我们带着一个只能创作出这首诗的诗人的印象,来看这首诗,手指粗暴的用力攥着。
And very often what that does-- a positive emotion can take us out of this downward spiral and create an upward spiral.
很经常的是-,积极情绪把我们带出下行螺旋,形成一个上行螺旋。
This just brings us back to the thought that whether or not I could still exist after the death of my body looks like it should depend on what I am. So in a minute, that's the question that I'm going to turn to.
这又带回到我们的另一个思考,我是否有可能,在我死后一直存在,这取决于另一个问题"我是谁",待会,我会谈到这个问题
So, I've never heard the click-click-click-click-click, and we might bring a Geiger counter in here some time later in the semester so we can check all of you out, and hopefully we won't hear any when we do that either.
但我知道如果,你听到哒哒哒的声音,就表明你有麻烦了,我从来没听到过哒哒哒的声音,也许以后我可以带一个,来课堂上检测你们每一个人,希望我们不会听到哒哒哒的声音。
They're inside that loop-I've got the wrong glasses so I'm going to have to squint- and we've got one test which is a comparison we've got another test which is a multiplication-- sorry, not a test, we've got - another step which is a multiplication- and another step that is a subtraction.
他们在循环里面呢,我带错眼镜了所以不得不斜视-,然后我们这里有一个比较的测试,还有一个乘法的测试,-对不起,不是测试,是另外一个乘法的步骤-,还有一个减法的步骤。
If instead we had a positive ion, a cation, what we would have to do is subtract 1.
如果我们有一个带正电的离子,一个正离子,那我们就需要再减去一个。
You also need to bring a calculator, we'll be solving problems that involve calculations.
你还需要带一个计算器,因为我们会需要解一些涉及计算的题目。
And h with the carrot or the hat here, well, that carrot or hat tell us it must be an operator, and this is called the Hamiltonian operator.
而且带帽的H,好,这个帽告诉我们它肯定是一个算符,这个被称为哈密顿算符。
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