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Shafir is a young psychologist at Princeton who teamed up with the old psychologist Tversky and wrote this paper.
年轻的心理学家沙菲尔任职于普林斯顿大学,他与年迈的心理学家特维斯基共同完成了论文
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What's really going on is you're floating in the psychologist's tank in their lab with the electrodes hooked up your brain.
真实的情景是你飘浮在,实验室里的心理学研究容器里,电极连接着你的脑袋。
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Behaviorism is a school of thought that was there long before Skinner, championed by psychologists like John Watson, for instance.
行为主义学派,远在斯金纳提出他的理论之前就已经存在，受到了众多心理学家的拥护,比如约翰·华生。
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Let me show you a quick excerpt from a video of one of my favorite psychologists, actually the commedian, Seinfeld.
我来放一段我最喜爱的心理学家之一的录影，其实是喜剧演员宋飞。
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Now this means, among other things, that Brooks is not anything like what we may spontaneously caricature perhaps as a traditional psychoanalytic critic.
在其他方面，布鲁克斯并不是我们平时讽刺的,传统心理学批评家那样的人。
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This course, as I said, will emphasize psychology, biology, and politics of food.
这门课,正如我说的,将着重讨论,有关食品的心理学,生物学和政治学
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People who know human psychology know that they can exploit human weaknesses.
懂得心理学的人们知道,他们可以利用人性弱点
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Both Langer and Stone were my physicist advisors, introduced me to the field of positive psychology into this research.
两位都是我的物理学导师，带我进入了积极心理学领域的研究。
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So, one of the discoveries of psychology is that the basic unit of the brain appears to be the neuron.
心理学的发现之一,就是,神经元是大脑的基本单元
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What I primarily have in mind are sort of psychological and sociological questions about the nature of death, or the phenomenon of death.
首先我想到的是一些关于,死亡本质和死亡现象的，一些心理学和社会学的问题。
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Psychologists for decades had very good intentions about helping at risk population.
数十年来的心理学家都有很好的意愿,想帮助高危人群。
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And then we moved to some general introductions to some foundational ideas in the study of psychology, Freud and Skinner.
接着我为大家概要地介绍了,一些基本的心理学知识,介绍了弗洛伊德和斯金纳的学说。
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There's a textbook, Peter Gray's Psychology, 5th edition, and there's also a collection of short readings, The Norton Reader edited by Gary Marcus.
我们的教材是,彼得·格雷的《心理学》,第五版,我们的阅读书目是,格雷·马库斯主编的《诺顿读本》
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And what she does in the experiment is she poses as a graduate student in clinical psychology who is interviewing male participants ?
她在实验中扮演的,是一个临床心理学的学生,正在访问男性受试者？
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And once again Elliot Aronson, the person who did the blunder experiment, the "Pratfall" experiment, he did some nice work on attractiveness as well.
曾经阿伦森·埃利奥特,那个做失态实验的心理学家，他也做了一些关于外表吸引力的成功实验。
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Very few of them would see themselves as a psychoanalytic practitioner or as a Freudian psychologist.
他们中很少有人会把自己,视为精神分析从业者,或是精神分析学派的心理学家。
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You may choose to embrace dualism, reject the idea that the brain is responsible for mental life, and reject the promise of a scientific psychology.
你也可以选择身心二元论,拒绝承认大脑引起心理活动,看低科学心理学的前景
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The non-interesting psychological answer, some people are better looking and there's more thing-- but the deeper answer is some people are better able to smile.
无聊的心理学答案，有些人更漂亮，有更多-,深刻点的答案，有些人更擅长微笑。
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I'm also including modern-day approaches to computational theory, cognitive neuroscience, evolutionary theory and cultural psychology.
而这些理论则包括了,计算理论,认知神经科学,进化论,以及文化心理学的诸多当代理论
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It's kind of a shocking movie and unpleasant and very violent but at its core, one of the main themes is right out of Intro Psych.
这是一部惊悚片,基调阴郁，并且十分暴力,但这部影片的核心，它的主题之一便源于心理学导论中的内容。
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Next week, social thought and social behavior, mysteries; basically, a series of topics that don't fit anywhere in the course and really make psychologists scratch their heads.
下节课我们将会讲社会思想,社会行为，神话;,基本上这一连串的话题,在本课程中属于杂七杂八的,而且让心理学家百思不得其解的。
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Now, what they did was--they were clever psychologists so they set it up in a study where the people did not know sexual orientation was at issue.
他们都是聪明的心理学家,他们设计了一个实验,实验对象并不知道研究的是同性恋问题。
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So the psychological reading doesn't do any better,as far as I can see.
所以心理学的解读也不够好。
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So the vision of psychology this course promotes is the constrained view.
这门课提倡的心理学观点,是本性受约束观点。
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And if you listened at the end to the psychologist summarizing the data, the psychologist had a very good and very clear and strong idea of what was going on.
如果你最终听取了,收集数据的心理学家的建议,心理学家对此给出了,非常优秀且清晰有力的解释
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He invited a confederate, a graduate student who was working with him in his lab-- Psychologists--Social psychologists always call people " who are in the employ of the experimenter "confederates."
他邀请了一个助手,和他一起在实验室工作的研究生-,心理学家-社会心理学家总是称,在实验室任职的研究生“助手“
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You'll read more about it in the Peter Gray textbook and more about it in The Norton readings on development, but just to raise this as an interesting area of debate.
你会在彼得·格雷的教材,以及诺顿读本的发展心理学部分,阅读到更多该方面的内容,我说这个只是想将此作为,一个有趣的辩论内容
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What a delight to be able to spend a few minutes with you and such a very special class, where you are combining the science of positive psychology with its practice.
和你们共度几分钟，真是乐事,在这样特别的课堂上，在这里你们将积极心理学的科学,和应用合二为一。
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And that would pick my interests in psychology.
后来它挑起我对心理学的兴趣。
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What about that case? Well, I think if we were doing a matter of physics, as it posed to--sort of psychology Psychologically we understand why, losing weight might make a real difference about how you feel about yourself.
这个案例该如何解释，我认为，如果我们在研究物理问题，或者，心理学问题,从心理学的角度我们明白原因，减肥可以让你,自己感觉非常不一样。
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