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Consciousness, if what we mean by consciousness is this qualitative aspect of our mental life, consciousness remains a pretty big mystery.
如果我们所说的意识,就是指我们心理活动定性的方面,那么意识还是一个很大的谜团
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I guess it's, it's attempting to take the, sort of hard science aspects of psychology,
这是试图运用心理学方面的科学知识，
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We will go over and over and over again different case studies where some really interesting aspects of mental life prove to be unconscious.
我们会反复地讨论一些不同的个案研究,这些个案研究都证明了,心理活动的某些方面确实是无意识的。
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I want to start with a story, a specific story, that in many ways I can say it is the first story, psychological story that I heard of.
我想从一个特别的故事开始，在很多方面，它是我听到过的，第一个有关心理学的故事。
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in how to reach people and more numerous ways, so.
尤其是在探知人的心理方面，会有各种各样的方法。
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And this suggests that the ability to learn language and understand language is to some extent separate from these other aspects of mental life.
这表明学习语言和理解语言的能力,在某种程度上是独立于,其他方面的心理活动的
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And there is clinical, which is maybe the aspect of psychology that people think of immediately when they hear psychology, which is the study of mental health and mental illness.
最后就是临床心理学,这也许是当人们提到心理学时,最先想到的方面,它主要研究心理健康和心理疾病
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In many ways, this course should not be called "Positive Psychology".
从很多方面来说这门课不该叫“积极心理学。
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Freud's contributions extend beyond the study of individual psychology and individual pathology.
弗洛伊德的贡献并不只是局限于,个体心理学和个体病理学的研究方面。
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In many ways, psychologist-- social psychologist for sure-- was sponged by a series of research that was done on the power of the situation, but it was mostly the negative power of the situation.
在很多方面，心理学家-,肯定地说是社会心理学家-,都会被在情境之下完成的,一系列研究所影响，但多数是消极的情境。
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You'll read more about it in the Peter Gray textbook and more about it in The Norton readings on development, but just to raise this as an interesting area of debate.
你会在彼得·格雷的教材,以及诺顿读本的发展心理学部分,阅读到更多该方面的内容,我说这个只是想将此作为,一个有趣的辩论内容
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And I have up here--This is a picture of Elizabeth Spelke, who is a developmental psychologist who's developed the most research on looking at babies' looking times and what you could learn from them.
这里是一张伊丽莎白·斯皮克的照片,她是一个发展心理学家,在婴儿注视次数,及其意义方面研究颇多
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A, because it illustrates what Thomas Sowell means politically in the psychological realm.
第一，它说明了Thomas，Sowell的观点,在心理学领域的政治方面。
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And the claim that psychoanalysis proves itself by being- by its tremendous success in curing mental illness is also almost certainly not true.
对于精神分析,通过在治疗心理疾病方面获得的巨大成功,证明了其理论的正确性,这个观点当然也是不对的。
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to name a few-- on the negative side,the painful side; wellbeing,satisfaction,joy,excitement,happiness on the other side which is the side of positive psychology studies.
这些消极和痛苦的方面;,幸福，满足，愉悦，兴奋，快乐,属于另一方面,也就是积极心理学研究的方面。
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In many ways, positive psychology is the brainchild, the product and the grandchild of humanistic psychology.
从很多方面来说，积极心理学是，人本主义心理学的产物和衍生。
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Methodology is going to loom heavy in the discussion of any science and that includes psychology.
在讨论包括心理学在内的任何科学时,研究方法是个重要的方面
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Kelly Brownell is going to talk--is head of the Rudd Center, focuses on obesity, eating disorders, dieting, and he'll talk about the psychology of food.
凯莉·布洛耐尔,是路德研究中心的领导者,主要研究肥胖症,进食紊乱和节食方面的问题,他会为大家讲述饮食的心理学
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But the general idea of Freud is actually been so successful both in the study of scientific psychology and in our interpretation of everyday life that, to some extent, freud's been a victim of his own success.
但弗洛伊德的理论,确实在科学心理学的研究,和日常生活的解释方面,获得了巨大的成功，以至于弗洛伊德多少有点，成了他自身成功的牺牲者。
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Let me read you a quick excerpt by Abraham Maslow who talks about this approach, "If one took a course or picked up a book on the psychology of learning, most of it, in my opinion, would be beside the point - that is, beside the 'humanistic' point.
我来给你们读一小段Abraham，Maslow的话，“如果有人上了一门关于心理学学习的课，或者看了一本这方面的书，大部分内容，在我看来，是与重点无关的-,也就是，与人性无关。
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