A real happiness smile, what's known as a Duchenne smile, after a neurophysiologist who studied it, involves moving the eyes.
真正开心的微笑是杜乡式微笑,在一个神经心理学者研究后发现,包括眨眼睛。
In Alice in Wonderland, the Cheshire Cat disappears and all we have left, the last thing that disappears, is the smile.
在《爱丽丝漫游仙境》里面,笑脸猫消失不见了而剩下的,最后一个东西,就是微笑
I don't know. There's evidence that the coy smile shows up in non The question was, "Do nonhuman primates give the same smiles that humans do?
我不知道,有证据表明,腼腆微笑在非人类,问题是,灵长类和人类微笑相同吗?
In the very next scene, the final scene, she's walking down the hallway in the hospital and she's sort of smiling and contented, she seemed sort of hopeful.
而下一个镜头,也就是最后一个镜头,她走在医院大厅里,嘴角却流露出一丝满意的微笑,她似乎又变得满怀希望。
She is also a PhD candidate in Economics and is doing research on the behavior of options prices in a phenomenon called the "Options smile," as she's smiling at me right now.
她也在攻读经济学博士学位,目前正在研究"期权微笑",也就是,期权隐含波动率微笑现象中的价格变动趋势,她现在正对我微笑呢
You could--It's not difficult to study smiles in the real world.
在现实世界研究微笑不难。
But they don't actually stand on the podium grinning.
但站在领奖台上,他们没有微笑。
You might imagine that people smile when they're happy.
你可能想象人们在高兴的时候微笑。
And it turns out that there's a correlation, a reliable relationship between how happy somebody is now and back thirty years ago in their yearbook photo-- what sort of smile they're giving.
事实证明有相关性,可靠的关系,现在很开心的关系,30年后也是,在他们的年鉴照片里-,他们给出的微笑类型。
And this is my colleague, Marianne LaFrance, who is actually not smiling in that picture but she studies smiling and smiling in adults, smiling in children, smiling across cultures, and the different social uses of smiling.
另一位是我的同事,法国人玛丽安,她在照片上没有笑,但她研究微笑,成人的微笑,孩子的微笑,文明的微笑,微笑的不同社会功用。
They're smiling. You're smiling.
他们在微笑,我们在微笑。
First, I want to talk a little bit about facial expressions, which are ways in which we communicate our emotions not the only way, but an important way and look, in particular, at the case of smiling because it's kind of interesting.
首先,我要讲一点面部表情,这是我们在情感中的交流方式,不是唯一方式,但是重要的方式,看,特别是,拿微笑为例,这有点有趣。
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