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And do you find that you have internal questions that come up or is there pretty much inter fight approach?
你有没有发现自己内心里存有疑问,或者是否有很多内部斗争的方法？
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Well, I learned a lot about cooking in the process.
我学到了很多做料理的方法。
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So we're constantly looking at, "Hey, if we were redoing this thing from the start, there's a whole bunch of things we would do differently.
所以我们不停地思考，如果从头来做这件事的话，很多事我们的方法会有所不同。
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So there already are some approaches like this that are working, but there's more that needs to be done.
现在我们已经有相关的治疗方法,但还有很多地方需要改进
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So it makes sense to be able to say, look for many methods I do want to have a way of doing comparison, and I don't have to remember, at top level, what the name of the comparison method was.
所有我需要的对象进行操作，那么就可以这么说了,我想要在很多方法里面，去找做比较的方法，我并不需要记住，每一个比较的方法的名字。
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Yeah. Absolutely. A lot of emphasis, a lot of variation in tone, and the italics are part of the representation of that.
对，绝对是的，很多的强调，很多语气上的变化，而斜体字就是它的表示方法之一。
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The way we use technology to overcome that is we have a lot of simulations and visualizations set up, built around in the virtual spaces.
我们用技术来解决这个问题的方法,是我们用很多模拟实验,以及直观化实验，放在模拟空间里。
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To some, some planting of food, although not a lot, but also dealing with food in different ways.
有些人开始种植粮食,尽管这样的人并不多,还有了很多处理食物的方法
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Even though you'll see a whole bunch of constructs today and even throughout the course, you will find that there's often multiple ways to implement something, and it will be up to us to guide you toward better design and making in giving two different options the better choice as time passes.
即使今天乃至整个课程中,你们将了解到很多的结构，你将发现,这里有很多的方法来处理一些事情，这将引导你们做更好的设计,随着时间的推移，从两个不同的选择中,选择一个更好的。
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Skinner had many examples of this.
对于这种方法，斯金纳举了很多的例子。
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For your readings, you are reading one of the meditations in my book, where I talk about it a little bit more in length, and I also gave the philosophical foundation, " because in many ways this goes against "counting and thinking" that has been so dominant in our 20th and 21st century thinking about morality.
你们正在读我书中的冥想部分，书中有更详细的阐述，也给出了哲学基础，因为在很多方面有别于“数数和思考“,那种方法在20和21世纪处于统治地位,思考道德。
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And if you believe in liberty, you'd better understand there are multiple ways to achieve liberty.
如果崇尚自由，最好要明白有很多方法,可以获得自由。
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So, these are two different definitions of how to think about atomic radius, but really what you find when these are measured is they come up with almost the identical values, so there are tables, you can look up of atomic radii and see these values, and you can trust them that, they work for both this definition and for this definition here, in most cases.
这就是,关于原子半径的两种不同的定义，但实际上你会发现按照这两种方法,测量出的值是相等的，因此有很多关于原子半径的表格，你可以通过查阅它找到这些值，你可以相信这些值，它们对于这两种定义都是适用的，在大多数情况下。
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And there's various other ways as well.
另外，也有很多其他的方法。
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We now know, and I'm going to talk about next time, lots of ways to do this, alternatives to this method of bioengineering.
我下节课会讲,我们现在知道,有很多方法能做到这一点,并能替代上述生物医学工程方法
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Now, if we look at different approaches to weight loss, there are dozens and dozens of approaches.
如今,有很多方法可以减肥,方法太多了,成千上万
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I mean unlike a lot of the courses here and at universities, we really do take a much more individualistic approach and that is to say at the end of the day do we consider both upward trending, both your initial experience and also how you approach the course's projects throughout the course of the semester.
我不希望像其他很多课程或在大学中，我们将会采取更个性的方法,也就是说在当天结束前,我们会同时考虑课程进度，考虑你开始的情况,以及如何进行整个学期的学习,也包括如何通过这门课,来帮助你们完成本学期的课程。
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And this has, just like a lot of positive psychological approaches, has been ignored with a ratio 21 to 1.
正像很多积极心理方法一样，被21比1的比率忽视。
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You'll find out, if you go on to some of the other classes in course 6, there are a lot of different ways that you can measure this.
你会发现,我们会有很多不同的方式，去计算它,最常见的方法。
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Well,that's a trick and there are multiple ways to do that.
这里面有窍门,有很多方法可以做到
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There's a lot of ways to make other people matter less.
要降低他人的重要性有很多方法。
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There are a number of different methods that scientists use to see what foods are related to particular health outcomes, and we won't go through all of them but I will -over the course of the class we'll talk about various methods, but I'd like to talk about two primary ones today.
科学家有很多不同的方法,来研究食物与健康的关系,我们不会一一提及但我会,这门课上我们会提到很多方法,但我今天只想说两大重要方法
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So what happens is, Freud described a lot of normal life in terms of different ways we use to keep that horrible stuff from the id making its way to consciousness.
弗洛伊德描述了，很多我们会在日常生活中使用的方法,我们用这些方法,来阻止来自本我的原始欲望,进入到意识之中。
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You could imagine strategies where you have multiple resistance genes on a plasmid, resistance to Ampicillin, to Penicillin, to Erythromycin for example, and you design strategies for separating out which cells are carrying the plasmid that you're interested in.
若质粒上有多种抗性基因,你就有很多筛选方法,例如对氨苄青霉素,青霉素,红霉素的抗性,而且你可以设计方法分离出,含有你感兴趣质粒的细胞
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But fortunately,again,this is why positive psychology as a network of scholars applying themselves to these ideas and ideals. It's so important because today you'll see throughout the semester that there are so many more tools that we can apply to our lives, to go beyond the zero.
但幸运的是，这就是为什么要学习积极心理学,大量的学者致力于,研究这些观点，它意义非凡,因为今天你们会看到整个学期的概览,有很多方法可以让我们的生活质量，达到正值。
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These are ways to stop a gene from being expressed, and there turns out there's lot of applications in that, lots of diseases result from the unwanted expression of certain kinds of genes and cancer is probably the best example of that, but there are many.
有些方法能够终止基因的表达,而这些方法也经证实有广泛的应用,有很多疾病是源于基因的异常表达,而癌症大概是这种情况最好的例子,但还有很多其他的
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One is the Mediterranean Diet, another would be the glycemic index diet, and there are yet others.
地中海式饮食法是其中之一,血糖指数法也可以,以及很多其它方法
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But we also use active visualizations we have a couple of ways to do active 3D visualizations.
但我们也使用主动性直观化,我们有很多方法,来实现3D直观化过程。
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