To change a reference point from this point here being zero instead of this point here being zero.
这样就得到了,开尔文温标。
Because we can take our interpolation here our linear interpolation the slope of this line.
用开尔文,而不是摄氏度作单位。
And so now, instead of using these reference points for the Kelvin scale, we use the absolute zero, which isn't going to care what the pressure is.
就像理想气体温标,与气体的种类无关一样,具有普适性,在开尔文温标中。
And we had the similar statement by Kelvin about the heat engine that required that some heat gets dumped into a cold reservoir in the process of converting the heat from the hot reservoir into work.
相同的陈述,同样的有开尔文表述:,把热量完全从高温热源,转移至低温热源的过程中,必然有功的输出。
So, this temperature, this absolute zero here, which is absolute zero on the Kelvin scale.
在负无穷处,现在把绝对零度定义为,开尔文温标中的0度。
Let's draw it in degrees Kelvin, instead of in degrees Celsius.
来重画一下这幅图,现在温度的单位是开尔文。
And then you would get the Kelvin scale.
这就是开尔文温标。
We have an interpolation scheme between zero and 273.16 with two values for this quantity, and we have a linear interpolation that defines our temperature scale, our Kelvin temperature scale.
的两个值做线性插值,就得到了开尔文温标,直线的斜率等于水的三相点,也就是这一点处的f的值,再除以273。16,这是这条直线的斜率,这个量,f在三相点处的值。
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