So iron left to own devices in the atmosphere in the presence of a little bit of water, with the water form iron oxide.

铁在大气中，在存在,少量水的条件下，大气会开始与水结合产生氧化铁。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

But the presence of the dog there is a conditioned stimulus and so you grew to be afraid of dogs.

而这时狗的存在就变成了条件刺激,所以你开始对狗心生恐惧。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And then, you start thinking, "Well, I could really start doing this if only X and if I had this person or if this technology existed or if this happened or this happened."

之后，你会开始思考，恩，只要某项条件成熟了，只要我认识这个人,或是如果这个技术存在,或是如果这个或那个发生了，我就能开始落实这个点子了“

斯坦福公开课 - Twitter之父Jack.Dorsey演讲：好奇和灵感的力量课程节选

No condition imposed from the beginning that there must be quantized states.

一开始就没有加限制条件,就必须是基态的。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

So you start with your basic model, then you add in, you enrich the model, and you see if the results change, and that'll help you explain why you're getting different results in different settings.

你们从最原始的模型开始,加入约束条件来丰富这个模型,然后检验结果是否有变,这能帮助我们解释,为什么在不同条件下结果是不同的

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

And it tries to find the shortest way, subject to those constraints, to get from Point A to Point B. And there are many, many other instances of this kind of thing.

然后谷歌地图开始寻找，满足这些条件的从A地到B地最短路径,还有很多这样的例子，明天我们会再复习一遍这些内容。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

But the claim that people have formed their phobias through classical conditioning is almost always wrong.

但恐怖症形成于经典条件作用的主张,从一开始便是错误的。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选