And the poor don't deserve, don't deserve the benefits that would flow from taxing Michael Jordan to help them.
你是说穷人不应得到这些福利,不值得通过向乔丹征税来救济他们。
So once again what this idea is this idea is you yourself should not play a dominated strategy.
所以再次强调,站在我们自己的立场上说,我们不应采用劣势策略
Bentham tells us happiness, or more precisely, utility maximizing utility as a principle not only for individuals but also for communities and for legislators.
边沁说,应最大化幸福,或更精确来说,最大化功利,功利最大化原则,不只针对个人,也适用于共同体及立法者。
The poet Wallace Stevens puts it beautifully when he says that poetry should make the visible a little hard to see; in other words it should be a defamiliarizing of that which has become too familiar.
诗人华莱士,史蒂文斯在解释这点时说得很漂亮,他说,诗应给能见之物涂上一点朦胧的色彩,换句话说,诗应将熟悉的事物陌生化。
Blanc said the ideal society is based on the principle of, and now I quote, "From each according to his abilities, to each according to his needs."
勃朗说理想国,应建立在这样的原则上,以下由我引用,各尽所能,按需分配“
Therefore he says avoids dominance by either extreme.
他因此说,应避免来自任何一种极端的支配。
In other words, we should not care what people say about us, but we should be prepared to develop qualities of self-containment, autonomy and independence from the influence that others can exercise over us.
换句话说,我们不应理会别人怎么说我们,而我们应准备好,发展自制的特质,自治与自主,排除他人,可能对我们的影响。
It was--Modigliani and Miller said back then-- this was thirty or forty years ago-- that companies should really not pay dividends because dividends were then taxed at a higher rate than capital gains.
莫迪利阿尼和米勒说在那时候,大概30或40年前,公司不应分配股利,因为对股利征税的税率比对资本收益高
The libertarian says it may be a good thing if people wear seatbelts but that should be up to them and the state, the government, has no business coercing them, us, to wear seatbelts by law.
自由主义者说,系安全带也许是件好事,但这应由人们自己作主,政府没有资格,用法律来强迫人们系安全带。
And we've all been in this, where we know that it's shameful to look at this, just drive on, as Socrates would say " "mind your own business," and yet at the same time we feel, even against our will, compelled to look and think about that.
而我们都经历过这码子事,我们都明白那是不道德的人才看,我们本应继续驶离,就像苏格拉底会说的,“管好你自己的事“,但同时我们就算是违意,仍不得不看,并满脑子想着要看。
So Aristotle in a way has discovered long before James Madison's famous article in Federalist Number 10 the remedy for the control and containment so to speak of faction.
所以,亚里士多德从这个角度看来,比,James,Madison,著名的,《联邦主义者文集》第十号0,声明更早发现控堵派系的方法,应可以这么说,你们应记得。
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