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It's the sage and serious doctrine of virginity that concludes the speech. It's clear that something's happened between 1634 and 1637.
它是总结演说,有关童贞的智慧而严肃的教义,很明显，在1634年到1637年间发生过什么。
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One of them was a writer named William Harper who wrote a book called Memoir Slavery in 1837 or '38.
其中一位作者名叫威廉.哈珀,他于1837或38年著过《奴役实录》
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None of us have seen a case of smallpox, it hasn't existed in the world for many decades now.
我们没人见过天花,在这个世界上它已经被消灭几十年了
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You may have noticed in your Wimsatt essay that there is a footnote to somebody named Joel Spingarn who wrote an essay called "The New Criticism" in 1924.
你们可能还注意到了，上一篇关于文萨特的文章中,有一个脚注提到了一个叫乔·斯宾加恩的人,这个人在1924年写过一篇文章也叫做《新批评》
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We've had no down years since 1987--1987 that was the crash in October that I talked about earlier.
987年以后我们就没有亏损过,正是刚提过在十月发生了股灾的那个1987年
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We hear in the 1637 Lycidas those same cries of unripeness and under-preparation that we had heard in the 1631 sonnet, "How soon hath Time, the subtle thief of youth."
我们在1637年的里听到过,与1631年的十四行诗相同的不成熟和未完成的呼喊，“时光如此飞快，如同偷走青春的窃贼“
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For 6 years,I was a resident tutor in Leverett House when I was a graduate student and then I also started to teach.
我做过6年莱弗里特宿舍的住校导师,我研究生在读时，就开始任教。
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And some of these works are referred to as the Apocrypha-- so you will have heard that term.These are writings that were composed somewhere around here, sort of 200 BCE to 100 CE.
因为其中一些作品被认为是《次经》,你们中的一些人听我提到过《次经》，这些作品是,大约在公元前200年到公元100年之间整理的。
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You wrote about this pure survey in 2005.
书中提到，2005年您做过一项纯调查。
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What's happened actually if we base it in the last 25 years since the early '80s We've just had two recessions and they've been very mild by historical standards and...two--now three long expansions in between.
实际上是什么情况呢,80年代初期以来，这25年当中,我们只经历过两次经济衰退,而且在历史上算是相对轻微的,其间则是两，三次长时间的经济增长。
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About 10 to 15 years later, another physicist, Ernest Rutherford, actually put this plum pudding model to test, Ernest Rutherford and he did it through studies that he'd been doing on radiation that was emitting something called alpha particles.
因此我们要，在上面再做改进,大概过了10到15年，另外一个物理学家,用实验来检测这个李子布丁模型,他一直从事alpha粒子辐射研究。
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SIPC did a survey of the U.S.population and this is one of the--In 2001, this is one of the questions SIPC asked.
证券投资者保护公司做过全民调查,在2001年,证券投资者保护公司调查问卷的问题之一
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I guess you've already looked at Stocks for the Long Run; you've seen 200 years worth of data.
我想你们已经读过《股市长线法宝》,见过长达200年的数据
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In an 1850s anti-slavery speech she said, among other things, this conclusion in effect, she's answer the question now, "Why has slavery boomed and persisted and grows still?"
她在1850年反奴隶制演讲中说过,这段很精辟,在所有论述中尤为抢眼,她给出了问题的答案,"为何奴隶制度仍然能够蓬勃发展呢"
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He was honored for bravery by at least three commanding officers in numerous battles, especially the Battle of Chancellorsville in May of 1863; he was promoted to Captain.
他以英勇著称,在诸多战役中被至少三位指挥军官称赞过,特别是在1863年5月的昌塞浩斯维尔战役中,他被提拔为上尉
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As early as 1826 an important pro-slavery writer named Edward Brown argued that "Slavery," he said, quote: "Had ever been the stepping ladder by which nations have passed from barbarism to civilization."
早在1826年,一位重要的亲奴主义作家,爱德华·布朗说过,"奴隶制,曾是帮助那些国家从野蛮时期,发展到文明社会的阶梯"
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He could have taken this course from me ten years actually, he didn't go to Yale.
他曾经在10年前来上过我的课,事实上他并不是耶鲁大学的学生。
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What is really significant -I created this plot just a couple of years, in 2005.
其重大意义在与,我创作的这部分内容,还没过几年,是在2005年写的
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I used to talk about the crash in October 1987 without explaining what it was and I do still teach a seminar in the economics department in the Fall.
之前我提过1987年10月的股灾,但没有详细解释具体情况,秋季学期我仍然会在经济系,开一个关于那次股灾的研讨班
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We had a big scare in 1998; it started with the Asian financial crisis and then it spread to Russia and there was this terrible collapse in Russia in 1998, when the government couldn't pay its debts.
我们经历过最大的一次经济创伤是在1998年;,这次金融危机因亚洲金融危机而起,然后蔓延到俄罗斯,随后对俄罗斯的经济产生了极大地冲击，俄政府担负不起债务。
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In 2006--I mentioned this before -in 2006, the SEC proposed raising the definition to make it harder to be an accredited investor, but they haven't done that yet; so, it remains at one million dollars to do it.
我之前讲过,2006年美国证券交易委员会曾提议,抬高可信投资者的门槛,但他们仍未付诸实施,所以现在的门槛仍为一百万美元
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He also mentioned a poemby Rudyard Kipling called If. I didn't recognize what he was referring to immediately but I looked it up and it's a famous poem that you must have seen written in 1910 an inspirational poem.
他同时也提到了拉迪亚德？吉卜林的一首诗歌,名字叫做《如果》，我当时并没有迅速反应出,他到底指的是哪首诗，但是之后我查了一下发现,它是一首你肯定见过的著名的诗歌,写于1910年，一首启发性的诗。
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I started talking about what happened in October 1987 and I looked around the room and I realized that I think the students were three or four years old in 1987 and weren't yet reading The Wall Street Journal.
当我提到1987年10月所发生的事,我环顾整个教室,意识到,1987年在座各位可能只有三四岁,还没有读过那时的《华尔街日报》
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Then, also emphasizing in the case of smallpox, how even after the scientific discovery was made, it took many, many decades for people to be able to produce the vaccine in large enough quantities and distribute it, so that you could think about making an impact on global prevalence of the disease.
同时重点就天花疫苗的发展展开了讨论,而即便当科学发现了天花病毒,仍然过了许多年,人类才能够,大规模生产并使用天花疫苗,由此你们可以了解到,在全球范围内,疫苗给天花以致命一击
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That means that they've never declined as much in one month before; our data started in 1987.
那意味着它们从来没有在,一个月之内下降过这么多；,我们从1987年就开始记录数据了。
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For example, the stock market crash of 1929 is repeatedly re-expected even though it only happened once; it's just prominent in our thinking.
929年股市崩盘,就被反复提及,尽管这只发生过一次,但是人们对它影响深刻
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This is about the stock market, but I asked a number of this I've been doing since 1996 do you agree with the following statement?
这往往是指投资股票市场,但是1996年之后,我问过一些人,你认同以下这种说法吗
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This means the Israelites will have to wander for 40 years in the desert until all of those who left Egypt as adults pass away, leaving a new generation that hasn't really tasted slavery, to enter the land and form a new nation.
这意味着，犹太人必须在沙漠中流浪40年,直到所有一起出埃及的人过世，留下没有做过奴隶的，新一代人，进入应许之地，建立一个新的国家。
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He was an author, a lawyer, then Supreme Court Justice, but he wrote a book in 1914 called Other People's Money and it was very influential.
他是一位作家,一位律师,也当过大法官,他在1914年写了本书叫做《抢钱至尊》,这本书非常具有影响力
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If you look at his book, again in the first chapter, he gives a list of countries-- it's based on an analysis that some others--that Professors Dimson, Marsh, and Stanton used in their 2002 book.
如果你再看看他在书中所讲的第一章，他列出了一些发达国家的名单-,这是根据其他一些人分析得出的,如迪姆森，马什及斯坦顿教授，在他们2002年出版的书中都用过。
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