I found out he was living in London--Lord Hicks; I guess he got knighted for his contribution.
我发现希克斯爵士真的还住在伦敦,他因对经济学的贡献而授勋
That's Hicks's insight and it comes back then to Hicks's book, Value and Capital, in 1939.
以上就是希克斯的观点,他于1939年将其写入《资产价值》中
My graduate student came back and said, it seems to have been Sir John Hicks in London in his 1931--1939 book, A Value in Capital.
我的助研说,约翰·理查德·希克斯勋爵,1904-1989,英国经济学家1972年与肯尼斯·阿罗一同获得诺贝尔经济学奖,在1939年所写的《资产价值》
So, what we want to do-- this is what Hicks discovered I can do the following transaction to lock in, in 1925, the interest rate between 1926 and 1927.
这就是希克斯所发现的,我可以在1925年进行以下交易,从而确定1926年到1927年的利率
He calls the forward rate equal to 2/.
希克斯认为远期利率为^2/
What Hicks said--this is the coffee hour conversation at The London School of Economics he said, it's right now 1925 but if you want to invest or borrow in 1926 I can do it for you.
希克斯在伦敦政经学院的那次,咖啡时间中谈到,现在是1925年,但如果你想在1926年投资或贷款,我可以帮你实现
This is Hicks's discovery.
这就是希克斯的发现
What Hicks said is that in these term structures, actually, I've just showed the one-period, he had one-period forward rate-- but you could do it over any combination and you can get forward rates of any maturity at any future date.
希克斯指出利率期限结构中,我刚才给你们演示了,希克斯是如何推导一年期远期利率的,但是你们通过其他组合重新推导,还算出未来任意时刻,期限的远期利率
but I think it's motivational, and so I said, are you sure that J.R. Hicks invented the term "forward rate"?
但我觉得这很有趣,我问他,你能肯定,J·R·希克斯是"远期利率"的提出者吗
Then, I was talking it over with another graduate student and he said, well if you want to find out why don't you ask J.R. Hicks?
随后,我和另一位研究生讨到了此问题,他说,如果你想知道,干嘛不直接去问J·R·希克斯
And he said, I think it's J.R. Hicks.
他说,应该就是J·R·希克斯
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